tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-73108511522569418892024-02-07T04:31:44.148-05:00National ParcelsThis blog site is a discussion site for national parcel and cadastral data to support the Cadastral NSDI. The FGDC Cadastral Subcommittee coordinates the activities and standards for the Cadastral NSDI. The implementation depends on parcel data producers and access through trusted data publishers such as states.Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.comBlogger37125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-54496863957490178752016-10-19T13:16:00.002-04:002016-10-19T13:16:14.298-04:00Parcel Data - Authoritative Source and Fitness for Use<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The
authoritative source for parcel data depends on what type of parcel data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For tax parcels, the most commonly aggregated
and distributed data set, the real estate taxing authority that created them
(see </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><a href="http://nationalcad.blogspot.com/2016/07/parcel-data-who-builds-it.html" target="_blank">who builds parcel data</a></span><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">) is the most widely accepted authoritative
source. For legal survey boundaries, the land survey record is the
authoritative source.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But do we really
mean fitness for use?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Authority,
authoritative, and authoritativeness always seem to trigger a fairly robust
discussion, especially around cadastral data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>A few dictionary-based definitions may be a good starting point.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The following are gathered from various
dictionaries and papers on this topic.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Authority
and Authoritative </span></i></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">- Authoritative is
recognized as trustworthy, competent, reliable, and true.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Supported by an authority.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">In the context of public agencies it is the
legal responsibility provided by a legislative body to conduct business for the
public good.</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Official
-</span></i></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">A person invested with the authority of an office. </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
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<b><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Authoritative
Data </span></i></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">– For
publicly sourced data these are officially recognized data that can be
certified by the public provider, such as a certified tax roll, and is provided
by an <i>authoritative source</i>. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Authoritative
Data Source </span></i></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">–
An information technology (IT) term used by system designers to identify a
system process that assures the veracity of data sources. All geospatial data
providers should follow these IT processes. The data may be original or it may
come from one or more external sources all of which are validated for quality
and accuracy. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Authoritative
Source </span></i></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">– An
entity that is authorized by a legal authority to develop or manage data for a
specific business purpose. The data this entity creates is <i>authoritative
data</i>. Authoritative data comes directly from the creator or authoritative
source. It is the most current and<span style="color: black;"> accurate and has
been vetted according to official rules and policy. The data </span>has a known
accuracy and lineage and can be verified and certified by data stewards in the
authoritative source. In some terminology this is termed the “primary” data source
or the “official” data source.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Authorization </span></i></b><i><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">– </span></i><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The result of an act by a legislative or
executive body that declares or identifies an agency or organization as an <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">authoritative source or grants the rights to
an agency to act, such as an authorization to manage land or collect
information</span>. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Data Steward </span></i></b><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">– An organization within an authoritative source
that is charged with the collection and maintenance of authoritative data. The
term <i>data steward </i>is often confounded with the term <i>authoritative
source</i>. A data steward may be a designated point for the assembly and
aggregation of data from authoritative sources.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Trusted Source and Trusted Data </span></i></b><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">– A service provider
or agency that publishes data from a number of <i>authoritative sources</i>.
These publications are often compilations and subsets of the data from more
than one <i>authoritative source</i>. It is “trusted” because there is an
“official process” for compiling the data from </span><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">authoritative sources </span></i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">and the limitations, currency,
and attributes are known and documented.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">In the discussions around a national parcel data set or national
parcel data sources, It appears that a discussion and agreement on fitness for
use, including some standard or consistent wording or perhaps even categories
of fitness for use would come in handy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We
need to answer questions such as “are the values on this parcel from my local
assessor and are they official or certified?” or “can I rely on these
annexation boundaries as the official boundaries?” or “are these boundaries
attached to their definitive source document?” Standard metadata templates
include a field for describing intended use or use limitations.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perhaps it is time to look at providing
consistency for these fields.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Many local and state published data sets have a disclaimer that
limit the liability of the publisher and provide some general fitness for use such
as “not to be used for land transaction legal descriptions”. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A data publisher can never know all possible
uses for a data set. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is likely that
some or most data sets will be misused.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Disclaimers try to limit the liability of the data producer if the data
are put to some unintended or wholly inappropriate use or relied upon to
support an application for which the data was never intended.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is completely understandable.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">As parcel data moves to more open formats and publication, perhaps
this is a good time for the community to have some discussions and consensus on
expected fitness for use.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This would be
more exact and less misunderstood than using terms like authoritative or
trusted.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-59665225970607727262016-08-12T13:27:00.001-04:002016-08-12T13:27:54.799-04:00Parcel Data – Who Aggregates and Distributes It?<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Generally state agencies,
some regional agencies, and for a fee, a plethora of data vendors.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">The first step is aggregation,
which is the process of taking many locally developed parcel data sets and standardizing
each to a common format and in some rare cases providing quality control and/or
spatially reconciling at the boundaries.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>A national standard for parcel attributes exists, (<a href="http://nationalcad.org/CadStandards/CadStand.html">http://nationalcad.org/CadStandards/CadStand.html</a>)
but as with locally produced data, each state has its own standards to meet its state business needs.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A recent review of
state parcel standards found over 20 states had developed state parcel
publication standards with many common attributes but no commonality of field
names, types, or lengths.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In all states reviewed the state aggregated data did have data definitions and was easier to
understand and interpret than individual producer data sets.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">The tools used to build
aggregated data sets range from brute force to Safe Software’s FME, Esri’s
Community Parcel tools, and customized state specific tools.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Most states are either using or moving to web
based processing for aggregation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Update frequency is
typically annually, some are twice a year, and a few are daily or continuous
updates.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Some of the nuances and challenges
for data aggregation are described in this article (<a href="http://www.esri.com/esri-news/arcnews/winter16articles/making-local-parcel-data-open-at-state-national-levels">http://www.esri.com/esri-news/arcnews/winter16articles/making-local-parcel-data-open-at-state-national-levels</a>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Distribution has typically
been zip file download and a web based viewer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Files may be a single statewide file but often is individual files for
each data provider, such as each town or each county.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A noticeable trend for aggregated and
distributed parcel data is the use of feature services. Many national parcel
data in federal agencies require a data download to incorporate information into
agency systems, but even federal agency applications are increasingly using
feature services.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Paul Ramsey presented an
intriguing twist to data aggregation and distribution in 2015.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(<a href="http://s3.cleverelephant.ca.s3.amazonaws.com/2015-ccog.pdf">http://s3.cleverelephant.ca.s3.amazonaws.com/2015-ccog.pdf</a>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mr. Ramsey discusses relevancy in terms of
frequency of use.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If data are not used
it is less relevant than data that are used.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Let’s go with the parcel data are important and has many uses, and the
parcel data must be relevant.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It must be
available to be used and recognized as a useable source to be relevant.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">The Moment of Opportunity,
as described by Mr. Ramsey, is that small window when data (parcel data) can be
provided in a way that developers can easily harvest and embed it in
applications that can be seen and used by many on mobile devices.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>An interesting implication is that data needs
to be distributed in a way that the data can be used and accessed by
developers, rather than focusing on end user consumption.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial;">This is an interesting
perspective and important to consider.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>As Mr. Ramsey states “</span><span style="font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">it just means that governments need to accept the way that
the technology ecosystem is going to want to consume their data, and change
their behavior to fit. The first step is to recommit to the idea of data as a
public good. If this data (parcel data) is critical infrastructure, as we
believe it to be, making it available to all members of civil society, without
restriction, is a basic requirement.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>…
Commit to simplicity in distribution. Follow the lead of NASA and publish raw
data, with computer readable manifests, with stable URLs, close to the point of
consumption on public cloud infrastructure”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Who
distributes parcel data? Generally data aggregators, but we should all keep an
eye on distributing our data in ways that will keep it relevant.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-7207489676750228302016-07-27T08:52:00.003-04:002016-07-27T08:52:44.960-04:00Parcel Data – Who Shares It?<div class="MsoNormal">
Some local, some state, some not at all.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Remember when Google first started and the
one liner about them was “if you have it, we want it”.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That’s the story for parcel data too.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
There are lots and lots of cities and counties that share parcel data with attribution on a regular or periodic basis.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some update continuously others provide
quarterly or annual updates.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A recent
survey of parcel producers found there are approximately 6,500 parcel producers
(cities, towns and counties) in the US (<a href="http://nationalcad.blogspot.com/2016/07/parcel-data-who-builds-it.html" target="_blank">see Parcel Data - Who Builds it</a>) and of
these nearly 70% provided at least viewer or REST Service access to their data
and a smaller percentage (around 50%) provided free download and/or open data
access. Those that do provide open and/or downloadable access cover almost 80%
of the US population and parcel count.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
As awesome as digital parcel data are there are certainly
understandable reasons why all parcel data is not shared for
everyone to have.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The vendor made me do
it or proprietary formats</i> - It’s not the mapping formats, it’s the
attributes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Many local governments are
tied into real estate tax system (or CAMA) software that has the attributes locked
up in either a difficult to extract or expensive to extract data
structure.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In a few rare cases the
mapping and attribution is managed by outsourcing and the local government
doesn’t even own it’s own maps or data. <o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Once bitten, twice shy</i>
- Many local governments have experienced sharing their data with an
application or a customer only to be criticized because the supplied parcel
data did not meet expectations.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As
examples “Why doesn’t this data indicate which homes are owner occupied and
which are rented?” “I wanted to see a recent inspection on condition of the
structures, where is that information?” I checked this data against my iPhone
and the coordinates you have are wrong, I am calling my councilman.” “Where is
the mortgage amount in this data set?”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Many of the concerns downstream users have can be explained if the data
producer has a chance and if the recipient wants to understand.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Unfortunately, there are too many instances
where the criticism gets widely distributed and the explanation (metadata) not
so much.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Show me the money - </i>This
has several variants including <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">- We paid
good money for this; we are not going to give it away and I need this revenue
to fund my office.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i>These are all,
well mostly all, good reasons.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There are
many jurisdictions that run short of allocations and automation is not enough
to make up the shortfall.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the Parcel
Dial Tone, I mentioned the need for more rural counties and under budgeted
offices in particular to charge for data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Sadly data sales are not likely to be a sustainable revenue stream.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It’s just the way it is.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Consider the path imagery and addresses and
elevation and building footprints and so many other data sets have taken.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As technology advances the data becomes more
widely and more freely available.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This
is not ridicule or undervalue the resource needs of local assessors and parcel
mappers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The needs are real; we just
need to find more sustainable and effective funding sources.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">It’s mine</i> - Much
like parenting sometimes it just comes down to you can’t go to the movies because
I say so. Period.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sometimes this
rational is clothed in privacy concerns or “what are you going to do with it?”
concerns (see once bitten, twice shy).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sometimes
it’s just that so much personal dedication and commitment has been put into the
data, it’s hard to let it go. It’s hard to not take ownership of it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I have always thought that parcel data is
personal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It’s the most personal of all
locally maintained data sets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The data
producer’s fingerprints are all over this data set and having a sense of
ownership is certainly understandable.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
Who shares parcel data? The most recent detectable trend is
more and more parcel producers are sharing, especially cities, lots of
cities.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-54261277275560250932016-07-15T10:26:00.004-04:002016-07-15T10:26:58.673-04:00Parcel Data – Who Builds It?<div class="MsoNormal">
Local governments mostly.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>And often the most local government meaning the town, city, township, or
county.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In some cases, the state
prepares parcel data on behalf of the local government. Parcels and addresses
are the most local government data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Constructed closest to the citizen.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In addition to the obvious tax assessment, real estate
billing, and real estate tax management, parcels, generally tax parcels, are
used many local functions like permitting, land use planning, zoning
management, land banks, public lands management, and many many more.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Parcel data aggregation combines data from multiple data
maintainers into single standardized data sets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Most parcel data aggregation occurs at state or regional government
levels.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There are also many cases where
counties (and their equivalents) are aggregating digital parcel data from
cities and towns).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>County level
aggregation often requires maintaining and reconciling common boundaries for a
seamless representation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Regional and
state level aggregation is less likely to reconcile common boundaries. There is
an increasing trend for states to build standardized aggregated parcel data
sets to support statewide value equalization, state disaster response and
recovery functions, broadband access management, and many other cross
jurisdictional business needs.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
An inventory map of the local governments that have digital
parcel maps can be found at this link (<a href="http://fairview-industries.com/USParcelData/USParcelData.html">http://fairview-industries.com/USParcelData/USParcelData.html</a>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is a voluntarily maintained inventory
and is not positively complete and accurate but it is a good indication that
about 90 % of the 150 million parcels in the US have been mapped into a GIS or
automated mapping software of some type.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
That is just the mapping.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Real estate valuation and tax attributes are 100% automated at some
level.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yes, there are still
jurisdictions that have hand written, hardcopy individual property assessment
cards, but a recent national inventory did not find any jurisdiction that hand
generated real estate tax bills.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Every
jurisdiction was covered by or represented in a Computer Aided Mass Appraisal
(CAMA) or similarly functioning system even if the most local officials did not
have the software. <o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The attribute data are by no means standard.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Similar attributes are named and structured
differently, data are collected or entered at different times, the basis of the
attributes values, and extent of attribution vary greatly.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Adding to the variation, there are well over
75 software vendors each with local installation customizations.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Local governments build parcel data and each one builds it
and maintains it uniquely.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-25546456955447472472016-07-05T10:14:00.000-04:002016-07-05T10:14:28.938-04:00Parcel Data, Who Needs it<div class="MsoNormal">
Just about everyone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>At a recent parcel gathering there was some discussion about
re-discovering which federal agencies need parcel data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
As our computing and analysis capability expands so does our
need for more granular and more detailed information. An overview of the
granularity of geographic units in the US shows the increasing density and
decreasing size of the unit of land about which we can compile information.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
50 states<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
3,200 counties or equivalents<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
40,000 functional governmental
units <o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
57,000 7 <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Lucida Grande"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">½ </span></b>minute quadrangles to
cover continental US and Hawaii<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
66,000 Census tracts<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
3.8 million square miles in the US<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
11 million Census blocks<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
133 million residential housing
units in the US <o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.0in;">
(5.6 million commercial buildings)<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
150 million parcels<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
324 million people in the US<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Parcels are the logical division of land for compiling
information about use, value, and ownership. And who and what agencies need to
know about use, value, and ownership?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Almost every agency at some level needs this data.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In 2008 the Cadastral Subcommittee interviewed 30 federal
agencies to ascertain their use of or need for locally produced parcel data and
for the responding agencies 16 had a clear identified need.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(<a href="http://nationalcad.org/download/Federal_Agencies_-_final.pdf">http://nationalcad.org/download/Federal_Agencies_-_final.pdf</a>)
<o:p></o:p></div>
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Since 2008 as agencies have become more familiar with the availability of more detailed information and the ability to use and analyze bigger data sets (think GIS big data) has arrived, the identified needs and uses for parcel data have grown.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
And what information about parcels is needed?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Other than guarded concerns about personally
identifiable information (PII) the basic information needs are as originally
defined nearly a decade ago (<a href="http://nationalcad.org/download/CadNSDI-Version2-Documentation.zip">http://nationalcad.org/download/CadNSDI-Version2-Documentation.zip</a>)
and include use, value, and ownership.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Several agencies have expanded data needs, typically in more defined
areas, such as urban areas, commercial parks, wildland fire interface areas, or
farm program participation parcels.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some
of the extended attributes in more focused areas include, rental or owner
occupied, mortgage status, tax bill payment status, farm field activity, new building activity,
structure condition, and commercial lease values.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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Defining which attributes to aggregate and what standard
field names and attribute types to use are not barriers to building a national
parcel dial tone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These things have all
been studied and are known well enough to start.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There will be updates of course.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>How many times a year does your mobile phone
provider update your operating system or connection parameters?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">Who needs parcels? There are enough needs and uses that they should just be there.</span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-83862838045793110852016-06-24T14:37:00.000-04:002016-07-28T15:02:55.444-04:00The Parcel Dial Tone<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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As a bit of background, I come by the
telephone/communication analogies historically or maybe genetically.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The man on the left in the picture is my dad.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq9wXXMY-uuRoPotZDYQcXsLRVLHYqReo-GeX1s7WEHVJ73n6dqUZTsM38J37dQNk2gFwQXhBBDJRI5rClox3OnCF9Ft-x_xiq9BKsfwQBVQVO4202WDQAlHykjnTKK6t_6WlorgI9eYQq/s1600/DirectDistanceDial.tiff" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq9wXXMY-uuRoPotZDYQcXsLRVLHYqReo-GeX1s7WEHVJ73n6dqUZTsM38J37dQNk2gFwQXhBBDJRI5rClox3OnCF9Ft-x_xiq9BKsfwQBVQVO4202WDQAlHykjnTKK6t_6WlorgI9eYQq/s320/DirectDistanceDial.tiff" width="319" /></a></div>
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He didn’t invent the dial tone. He was a pioneer in implementing it for long distance dialing. Before direct distance dial (DDD) all long distance calls were placed through an operator. The innovation was not the dial tone; it was the toll center. This was the ability to identify the call line that placed the call, the target, the time of day, and the length of the call so that billing could be correctly assigned. It was all about the toll center, even if the dial tone made it all possible.</div>
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The parcel dial tone technology and data sets are already here. It should be possible to pick up any map product and add the parcels. We shouldn't have to go through an operator. Granted there are still availability, access, content, source, and liability topics to be resolved, but technologically all is possible. </div>
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The toll center is something we may not have addressed adequately. I was struck by a presentation by Louisville Kentucky (Jefferson County KY) that one third of the revenue necessary to support the core services of their assessment department is reliant on data sales. Even further we see rural and less endowed jurisdictions that do not have sufficient resources to collect, maintain, and provide web access to their parcel data. It is not just economics. Some of the more endowed counties are reluctant to add their parcels to the national dial tone. </div>
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After 30 plus years the technology has advanced nicely, but the institutional data sharing and acquisition funding issues that were identified many years ago are still with us.<br />
<br />
A little follow up. Note from Jack Dangermond's keynote at the Esru UC 2016 http://video.esri.com/watch/5149/enabling-a-smarter-world <br />
<br />
He had a parcel map behind it. I said, "Well, that's interesting. Where is that parcel map coming from? Is that on your desktop?" He said, "No, no, no, it's coming as a service." It turns out that the parcel map is coming as a service from L.A. County, who does about 150 updates and transactions on parcels every day. He was no longer copying the data, having to update it. He was reading in like <b>dial tone</b> behind his map a basemap of parcel data from the county. The city and the county are working together. They're sharing their data. As services, they're leveraging each other's transactional work in real time. </div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-34666515090282695912015-09-14T10:03:00.000-04:002015-09-14T10:03:14.727-04:00Bounding Rectangles - A Case for Something Better<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">It’s 2015. Almost 2016. And the best we
can do to show the extent of a data set is a bounding rectangle?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>By their very nature bounding rectangles are not particularly helpful, especially for geographic
footprints that are not at all a rectangle.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Anyone who has searched for, generated
metadata for, published, or tried to download geographic data has run into the
bounding rectangle.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is usually
displayed in a rather small, set to the side, unusable map graphic. It
certainly seems that in this day and age we could do more than that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">The
Alexandria Digital Library Project is almost 20 years old (<a href="http://legacy.alexandria.ucsb.edu/">http://legacy.alexandria.ucsb.edu</a>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This project described a gazetteer for
geospatial data that would use a real footprint as a location index that could
be embedded in any number of applications.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">What
if we could select a basic set of geopolitical boundaries to register our data
and the inset map would actually show the boundary of the state, county, city,
or park that the data was describing or contained within.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Granted there might be issues in finding an
agreeable boundary to use for a city especially with changing annexations and
de-annexations and in many parts of the world the boundaries of countries are
changing and evolving.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But clearly we
should be able to do better than a bounding rectangle.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Maybe we could even develop a method for
using a real map to search for available geospatial data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Imagine if the Geographic Names
Information System (GNIS) (<a href="http://geonames.usgs.gov/">http://geonames.usgs.gov/</a>)
had more than a point for each name? What if there was also a polygon of the
area covered by that name? <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">While it is relatively simple to link
lists of names or point locations to Census geography, shouldn’t it be routine
to identify the footprint of published data by the actual data extent?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This could be extended to symbolize the
footprint by the date last updated and the data steward or data publisher.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Maybe it’s time to start thinking outside
the bounding rectangle box.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-21825581418777396492015-09-07T10:55:00.001-04:002015-09-07T11:01:23.519-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – PLSS Special Surveys - Mineral Surveys<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the eighth of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">A Mineral Survey is a type of PLSS Special Survey. In the seventh
document PLSS Special Surveys, (<a href="http://nationalcad.blogspot.com/2015/05/plss-cadnsdi-plss-special-surveys-non.html">http://nationalcad.blogspot.com/2015/05/plss-cadnsdi-plss-special-surveys-non.html</a>) were discussed in
general. The non-rectangular surveys are deviations from the hierarchical
rectangular surveys, are often defined or guided by provisions of legislation
or authorities.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>PLSS Special Surveys can
“sit on top” of rectangular surveys or they may replace the rectangular
surveys, creating a “hole” in the rectangular surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In some cases a nominal rectangular survey is
extended through the special surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">Mineral Surveys<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Mineral surveys are made to mark the legal boundaries of
mineral deposits or ore-bearing formations on the public domain where the
boundaries are determined by lines other than the normal subdivision of the
public lands. These surveys include the usual surveying technical procedures
and the examination and documentation of various reports and certificates
necessary to substantiate legal procedures. (<a href="http://www.blm.gov/cadastral/minprocedures/mineralguide.htm%23">http://www.blm.gov/cadastral/minprocedures/mineralguide.htm#</a>)
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">The manual cited above and several other mineral survey guides are
available on line.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This discussion does
not cover the survey, recording, or researching procedures.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This document describes how mineral surveys
are portrayed in the PLSS CadNSDI and some of the nuances of using this special
survey type in the PLSS CadNSDI. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Brief
Background<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The mineral survey plat and survey notes
are sued to compile the polygons seen in the PLSS CadNSDI.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mineral Surveys were created and recorded to
establish a right of entry to extract or process a mineral deposit.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Most mineral surveys are composed of a set of
mining claims (claims).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These can be
lode claims, placer claims or mile site claims.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The mineral survey is collection of these claims recorded together, but
the rights and patents (conveyances out of the federal government to the
claimant) occur at the claim level, not the mineral survey level.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Much like a traditional subdivision has
individual lots, a mineral survey has claims, a division of the mineral survey,
and the operational unit is the claim within the survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The General land Office (GLO) or BLM
assigns numbers to the mineral surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Historically,
they are uniquely numbered within a mining district and more recently most
states have renumbered the mineral surveys providing a unique mineral survey
number within the state.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Colorado is the
exception and there are duplicated mineral surveys within the state.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The claims within the mineral survey are
named or numbered.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The claim name or
number can be added to records captured in the parcel fabric and over time it
is expected that more of this information will be included in the PLSS
CadNSDI.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In some PLSS CadNSDI data sets
the claim lines are included the PLSS Intersected feature class, however, for
legal uses, users should consult the original records or the state BLM Office.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEih2rFr-PLD4-GYP76ijfv-M5IcYxd2j1yhiFztuaN9fhDNJU2VN_XJM3LKje0p3F4KpB_cGcBU8Y7LwLhbCKMvFfYxUUrz7uN6yCK8OQwTLfgzKiIRPeu39ZGKMjiO_NXH_kMPJwrMvDcH/s1600/figure1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="318" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEih2rFr-PLD4-GYP76ijfv-M5IcYxd2j1yhiFztuaN9fhDNJU2VN_XJM3LKje0p3F4KpB_cGcBU8Y7LwLhbCKMvFfYxUUrz7uN6yCK8OQwTLfgzKiIRPeu39ZGKMjiO_NXH_kMPJwrMvDcH/s400/figure1.png" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Figure 1 Sample Mineral Survey Plat with Claims</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Accompanying the mineral survey plat is
the Mineral Surveyor’s notes, shown in Figure 2.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These
contain detail on the metes and bounds measurements of the individual lodes,
notes on overlapping claims, exceptions, and conflicts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This level of detail describing the rights,
conflicts, and patent status are not part of the cadastral Framework but may be
found on BLM Master Title Plats (MTPs) or Land Status records that describe and
portray federal interests in land.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-mYOA5pkZwF3104SilPeD1ToezlQll5kVqGRxcrEFxo6mQrPAv2xe2ugKOzZRWcASSmHg_XIuTzLOXNEArS3KD2sKLkS4uGe-tpKHiQBXxhmhJdLmSFviK498IySk1NBcwcX_IIRFaSwP/s1600/figure2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="385" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-mYOA5pkZwF3104SilPeD1ToezlQll5kVqGRxcrEFxo6mQrPAv2xe2ugKOzZRWcASSmHg_XIuTzLOXNEArS3KD2sKLkS4uGe-tpKHiQBXxhmhJdLmSFviK498IySk1NBcwcX_IIRFaSwP/s400/figure2.png" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Figure 2 - Example Mineral Survey Notes</td></tr>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12pt;">Some mineral surveys may be segregated
from the rectangular survey with lotting.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">
</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Supplemental Survey Plats or occasionally GLO re-lotting plats establish
the segregation lots.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Because of the
irregularity of the mineral surveys and the patent issues based on claims
within the mineral surveys and lots established around the mineral surveys, it
is not uncommon to find small slivers of land between mineral surveys that have
not been lotted and have not been patented.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Mineral
Surveys in the PLSS CadNSDI Special Surveys<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">In many of the highly complicated
mineralized areas, the BLM has not completed the mineral survey abstraction and
verification.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In these areas the PLSS
CadNSDI may contain stacked aliquot parts, typically the sixteenth (quarter
quarter) that represent the general location of the mineral survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These aliquot part polygons are NOT the
mineral survey boundary.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These polygons
serve as a general location of the mineral survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In these cases each mineral survey will
include the sixteenth part the mineral survey is presumed to be in, so some may
be contained entirely within one sixteenth and others may be multiple sixteenth
parts.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The small gaps in and around mineral
surveys may be identified as unnumbered lots or more correctly as remainder
aliquot parts in the PLSS CadNSDI.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
PLSS CadNSDI does not establish the ownership of these gaps. A field survey is
necessary to resolve the exact location and size of these gaps and a records
search (records verification) is necessary to establish the ownership.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The PLSS CadNSDI shows the mapping
differences based on record abstracts.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">In the PLSS CadNSDI the rectangular PLSS
polygons may be included “under” the Mineral survey areas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A more extensive records search and even a
field survey may be needed to determine of the rectangular PLSS has been
vacated with the additional of the mineral survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In some states the rectangular PLSS is
included for general location for records indexing and in other states the
rectangular has been removed and the mineral surveys create a “hole” in the
rectangular PLSS.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Because of the nature of mining claims
and mineral discovery, mineral claims and mineral surveys may be located in
unsurveyed protracted areas of the rectangular PLSS.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That is the mineral survey was done before
the rectangular survey and there is no supporting rectangular division to
reference the mineral survey. The rectangular polygons in these areas should be
treated as planned areas and should not be relied on for legal land
description.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The location of the mineral
survey in relation to the protracted areas should not be relied upon. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Figure 3 is
an example of mineral survey that has been segregated from the rectangular PLSS
and all of the claims in the mineral survey have been patented.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpqoOyTpZlFn5qWLYuCN7uqRo3aV2TcW7j6PTydcgj7hu5hrjfiWFRCYGktEGegpO-LXltG8j6uLevjNjKHtxd-qHEqIEFgNZzwYILqsN5C5w_37ZGOtTh-QN9o5-oDG7_IiPGQT0RuUye/s1600/figure3.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="333" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpqoOyTpZlFn5qWLYuCN7uqRo3aV2TcW7j6PTydcgj7hu5hrjfiWFRCYGktEGegpO-LXltG8j6uLevjNjKHtxd-qHEqIEFgNZzwYILqsN5C5w_37ZGOtTh-QN9o5-oDG7_IiPGQT0RuUye/s400/figure3.png" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Figure 3 - Example of Segregated Patented Mineral Survey</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Figure 4 is
a mineralized in Utah where some of the mineral surveys have been abstracted
and others have not.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS1j7O2b-0hCklo0mXtf74wdeTzC18ktfRPA60VyADidJ8hNlnWhMG75YVRHDLHsBRKQSoREwTZOxcuybxuANB6jflkWspIFzTUrqYmcy3X-BobVzOwA9V9feSyYiwhRbkq3JQELNsxqro/s1600/figure4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS1j7O2b-0hCklo0mXtf74wdeTzC18ktfRPA60VyADidJ8hNlnWhMG75YVRHDLHsBRKQSoREwTZOxcuybxuANB6jflkWspIFzTUrqYmcy3X-BobVzOwA9V9feSyYiwhRbkq3JQELNsxqro/s400/figure4.png" width="391" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Figure 4 - Example of Rectangular Areas Around Mineral Surveys</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">In this case
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">In Figure 5
the PLSS Special Survey class has been added to the map.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The mineral survey labeling indicates that
the unabstracted surveys have been assigned to their associated sixteenth or
aliquot second division polygon and the exact outline of the mineral survey
cannot be discerned in the PLSS CadNSDI. For example in Figure 5, notice that
MS142, MS 5582 and MS 5581 have been “mapped” to the NENE aliquot part and MS
6188 is “mapped” to Lot 31.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFBsdph8P0CO6h1ZXMDtAde2oh7ShK59GdiLYHxyrpAexDnCk8fjNXVyeGx8D5G-kIglnBz9lqFSoe6lCvBK-Ax5D_z2EF9GQjYe-bKZchYQZ73jofvHy7ltQZULrqicXvxZ011sdAqOlC/s1600/figure5.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFBsdph8P0CO6h1ZXMDtAde2oh7ShK59GdiLYHxyrpAexDnCk8fjNXVyeGx8D5G-kIglnBz9lqFSoe6lCvBK-Ax5D_z2EF9GQjYe-bKZchYQZ73jofvHy7ltQZULrqicXvxZ011sdAqOlC/s400/figure5.png" width="368" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Figure 5 - Example of Mineral Surveys and Rectangular Areas</td></tr>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Some References<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">There are
many Internet published references for mineral survey procedures and the
nuances and details for abstracting and research mineral survey records.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The following is a small sample of some
resources.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Mineral Surveys Procedures Guide (<a href="http://www.blm.gov/cadastral/minprocedures/mineralguide.htm%23">http://www.blm.gov/cadastral/minprocedures/mineralguide.htm#</a>)
<o:p></o:p></div>
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This is a good guide on the field
survey and reporting requirements and methods. <o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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Searching for BLM Records (<a href="http://www.nv.blm.gov/LandRecords/help.html">http://www.nv.blm.gov/LandRecords/help.html</a>)<o:p></o:p></div>
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This is a web page hosted by the
Nevada BLM State Office that provides some guidance on how to search for
federal land records<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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2009 Manual of Surveying Instruction (<a href="http://www.cfeds.org/docs/sml/ManualOfSurveyingInstructions2009_060414.pdf">http://www.cfeds.org/docs/sml/ManualOfSurveyingInstructions2009_060414.pdf</a>)<o:p></o:p></div>
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Chapter 10 of the most recent version
of the Manual of Surveying Instruction discusses the elements and surveying requirements
for mineral surveys.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-83651716725249016772015-05-18T11:40:00.002-04:002015-05-18T16:53:29.853-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – Meandered Water<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">This is the
eighth of a series of documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI
data set.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">Meandered water
is NOT hydrography. </span><span style="color: #000020;">These are areas of water that are defined from meander lines of
the PLSS, typically as shown on the original Government Land Office (GLO) or
recent BLM survey plats. These are not the official representations of coast or
water lines and are representations of the lines marked by the survey along the
boundaries of meandered water at the time of survey</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">There is no attribution
with the meandered water feature class other than a special survey type code
indicating it is water. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">The meandered
water is perhaps one of the more confusing feature classes in the PLSS
CadNSDI. The meander lines were run on original surveys to separate
the uplands from the water. In some cases these lines became legal
boundary lines and are called out in land descriptions. In other
cases the water’s edge is the legal boundary and the meander line is only an
approximation of the water. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">If the PLSS
CadNSDI data set originated from digitized USGS topographic quad sheets, which
is relatively common I the eastern states, then the meandered water feature is
empty, unless a survey plat or local data set has been used to update the
original data set. This is because when comparing the digitized PLSS
to survey plats it was noted that hydrography, water captured from a source
other than the survey plat, often took precedence over the PLSS meandered
water. In some cases areas delineated as land in the original survey
were omitted and in other cases land was extended to meet current
hydrography. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">It is critically
important that the use of the water boundaries in the PLSS CadNSDI be used as a
general reference only and the specific information about basis of land
descriptions and the intended representation of water versus upland be well
understood for any legal applications.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The graphic
below illustrates the many varied ways that meandered water may be presented in
the PLSS CadNSDI.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTYWRyJZsx2wdbHKnET1pQ7ncDR-vrZyy7FnZgqjb6oLCuskGkqP9hRBjkfW3gIDkC-C14tp1PallVKj7TJHNPAdibsm63kpHkQHYoMpEJDceNDGp7A-FZkJPh7GHtkRNheevlu7ADbdYf/s1600/water1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="528" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTYWRyJZsx2wdbHKnET1pQ7ncDR-vrZyy7FnZgqjb6oLCuskGkqP9hRBjkfW3gIDkC-C14tp1PallVKj7TJHNPAdibsm63kpHkQHYoMpEJDceNDGp7A-FZkJPh7GHtkRNheevlu7ADbdYf/s640/water1.png" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Meandered water</td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">The first thing
to note is that the meandered water is “broken” at PLSS Township
boundaries. This means that no meandered water polygon should be
larger than a Township. This makes selecting and working with these
polygons more manageable in a GIS.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">Notice that the
water body in the upper left completes or fills in the “hole” created by the
meander in the township, while the meandered water boundaries on the right side
are not closed into polygons and do not “fill in” the Township. The
meander line is a boundary not a polygon and as shown in the figure above it
may or not be closed to create a polygon.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">Also note that
for the most part there are no rectangular or special survey features in the
meandered water areas. The meandered water separates the upland and
therefore the upland divisions would not be expected beyond the meandered
boundary.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">There are, of course,
exceptions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the image below parts of
Lots 2 and 3 extended into the meandered water. It is possible that these two
lots do end at the meandered water but a corner was added in the lake to
compute acreage or to complete a polygon.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>In some cases these areas can be changed or updated in maintenance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The configuration of township lines and
meandered water can also depend on the year and season of the survey.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
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</xml><![endif]-->
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-priority:99;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin-top:0in;
mso-para-margin-right:0in;
mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;
mso-para-margin-left:0in;
line-height:115%;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<!--StartFragment-->
<!--EndFragment--><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In general meandered
water should be identified as a meandered water polygon that is “artificially”
divided into a polygons at the Township boundary. </span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<!--EndFragment--></div>
<!--EndFragment--><br />
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirpwmnsOhM-Nwmj6vgLZ4gK-9Ehts2NO63OL19jyOgDVk1HVe5YtgqyY7DWCUuT678TrAfjfkVCyaS53P0eJoJZMHdAUuAoCsuF7lbWCiQpNx-ZGVttj0T6ZKrjNaLp8IkmcCHwpccr0JE/s1600/water2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="190" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirpwmnsOhM-Nwmj6vgLZ4gK-9Ehts2NO63OL19jyOgDVk1HVe5YtgqyY7DWCUuT678TrAfjfkVCyaS53P0eJoJZMHdAUuAoCsuF7lbWCiQpNx-ZGVttj0T6ZKrjNaLp8IkmcCHwpccr0JE/s400/water2.png" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Water Exceptions</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial;">Notice the
“inland lake” where the section line is completed through the water. This
is typical for the smaller water bodies.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
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<o:DocumentProperties>
<o:Revision>0</o:Revision>
<o:TotalTime>0</o:TotalTime>
<o:Pages>1</o:Pages>
<o:Words>75</o:Words>
<o:Characters>430</o:Characters>
<o:Company>Fairview Industries</o:Company>
<o:Lines>3</o:Lines>
<o:Paragraphs>1</o:Paragraphs>
<o:CharactersWithSpaces>504</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
<o:Version>14.0</o:Version>
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<o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
<o:AllowPNG/>
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<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:TrackMoves/>
<w:TrackFormatting/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
<w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
<w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
<w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
<w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
<w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
<w:LidThemeAsian>JA</w:LidThemeAsian>
<w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:DontGrowAutofit/>
<w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
<w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/>
<w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/>
<w:OverrideTableStyleHps/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<m:mathPr>
<m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
<m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
<m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
<m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
<m:dispDef/>
<m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
<m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
<m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
<m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
<m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
<m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
</m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" SemiHidden="false"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" SemiHidden="false"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="false"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" SemiHidden="false"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
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UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial;">Lastly, notice
that the meandered water is segregated. This means there are
government lots that separate or segregate the meandered water from the
upland. This is also a fairly typical scenario since the regular rectangular polygons
would not be sustained around the water bodies. See the discussion in
the PLSS Second Division blog for more information
on the lotting. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-78587548508672808382015-05-18T09:02:00.000-04:002015-05-18T09:02:56.858-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – PLSS Special Surveys (Non-Rectangular Surveys)<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the seventh of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">PLSS Special Surveys are non-rectangular PLSS surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They are deviations from the hierarchical
rectangular surveys, are often defined or guided by provisions of legislation
or authorities.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>PLSS Special Surveys can
“sit on top” of rectangular surveys or they may replace the rectangular
surveys, creating a “hole” in the rectangular surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In some cases a nominal rectangular survey is
extended through the special surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">The PLSS Special Surveys are not populated for the many eastern
states data sets because at the time of the PLSS Surveys in the eastern states,
the non-rectangular survey types had not been well established.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Also in the eastern states many of the
non-PLSS areas were defined before the PLSS and were never in the public
domain.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>However, for purposes of
transition in some of the eastern states PLSS the non-PLSS data are in the PLSS
special surveys, this will update over time.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">The other item of note in western states lands that were not in
the public domain, such as Land Grants, is in the PLSS Special Surveys, but may
transition to the Survey System feature class over time.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Microsoft Sans Serif";">Each PLSS Special Survey feature or parcel has one survey type
designation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The PLSS Special Survey
parcels may overlap.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The attributes for
this feature are listed below.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FieldName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Type<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Length<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">AliasName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Unique identifier for a PLSS Special Survey
feature<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVTYP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Code for the type of special survey.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVTYPTXT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Special survey type text description.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Type Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVNO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Special survey number or designator that
identifies the special survey polygon<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVSUF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">5<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Special survey suffix designation that makes the
identification of the area unique.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Suffix<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVNOTE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Notes about the polygon feature that are
important for using or understanding the feature. From the BLM SurvNotes are
A = Approximate Acreage, C = Conflict or Questionable, D = Non-added Acreage,
R = replaced<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Note<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVDIV<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The name or designation for any division of a
PLSS Special Survey such as Lot in a Tract<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Special Survey Division<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVLAB<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Label that is used for cartographic output or web
display.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Label<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">RECRDAREATX<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">20<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The record or recorded area as a text field. This
may include the units of area as well.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Record Area Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">RECRDAREANO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Double<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The record or recorded area as a numeric field<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Record Area Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">GISACRE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Double<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The area of the feature in acres - computed from
the GIS, this is not the record area.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">GIS Area Acres<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SOURCEREF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">100<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The reference to the source document could be a
reference to a map or plat or a deed. This could include document type.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Source Doc Link or Reference<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 13; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SOURCEDATE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 39.05pt;" valign="top" width="39">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 194.95pt;" valign="top" width="195">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The date of the source document<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 117.0pt;" valign="top" width="117">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Source Doc Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The Survey Identifier is included in
this feature but it is not fully populated in the data sets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The original intent was to define a unique
identifier for each special survey type, for example, most mineral surveys are
uniquely numbered in the state and tracts are uniquely numbered within a PLSS
Township, but this work was not completed in the initial data sets.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The domain of values for the PLSS Special
Surveys is listed below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These codes and
types come from the BLM records system and are used to match the special survey
parcel to federal records.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Over time it
is expected that the description will be relied on much more than the codes.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 4.65pt; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 415px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td nowrap="" style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Special
Survey Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Special
Survey Type Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Notes<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Tract
- Other than cadastral survey<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">A
tract other than a cadastral survey tract is a piece of land that has the
term tract as its designated land description on a survey document.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The lands will typically have a number,
name, or letter designation.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">D<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Allotment
Survey<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Allotment
Survey is an allocation of discretionary assignment of lands.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">E<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Metes
and Bounds<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Metes
and bounds surveys are required to define the boundaries of irregular areas
of land, which are not conformable to rectangular subdivisions. Metes and
bounds PLSS Special Survey Types are coded as a metes and bound if no other
non-rectangular survey type can be identified. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">F<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Farm
Unit Survey<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Farm
Unit Survey <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">G<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Land
Grant<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">A
Land Grant is a portion of land that was claimed and occupied by a foreign
power or government prior to survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Land Grants are not the same as Grants of Land made to individuals
prior to survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Neither the Land
Grant nor Grants of Land are part of the PLSS as the rights to these lands
existed prior to the public land survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The boundaries of these lands form a closing line for the PLSS
surveys.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">H
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Homestead
Entry<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Homestead
Entry is a metes and bounds survey made under the Homestead Act defining
lands acquired under an entry for the purpose of acquiring title.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Homestead Entry Surveys are numbered
sequentially and uniquely within a state.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">I<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Indian
Interest<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">This
code and domain was originally Indian Allotment but has been expanded in the
standard domains to include all Indian Interest lands including allotments,
reservations, and other lands.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">J<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Small
Tract, Small Holding Claim<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">The
survey made to delineate the tracts differs from a townsite survey in that it
normally follows a pattern of progression subdivision down to the desired lot
sizes without block designations or the segregation of streets and alleys.
Regulations provide for reserving rights-of-way in the patents or leases.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">M<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Mineral
Survey<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">A
Mineral Survey is a lode claim, placer claim, or mill site established to
mark the extent of public lands claimed for the development of minerals and
intending to become a private interest.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Not all mineral surveys complete to a patent and those that do not
complete are reverted back to federal ownership in most cases.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">N<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Townsite
Survey<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">There
are many provisions for the executive withdrawal of public lands for townsite
purposes. A townsite survey is a survey made within one or more regular units
of the township subdivision by which the land is divided into blocks,
streets, and alleys as a basis for the disposal of title in village or town
lots.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">K<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Townsite
Block<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">A
Townsite Block is a block within a townsite.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The Townsite Block needs the townsite designation to uniquely identify
it.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Y<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Townsite
Outlot<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">A
Townsite Outlot is a lot designated for public or community use within a
townsite.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 13;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">P<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">BLM
Parcel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">BLM
Parcel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 14;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Q<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Donation
Land Claim<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Donation
Land Claims are portions of land that are 160 or 320 acres in size granted
under the Donation Land Act of 1850 to citizens who resided in the Oregon
Territory.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These are not the same as
donation lands that were public lands donated or granted as an incentive for
construction, such as railroad donations. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 15;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">S<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">United
States Survey - Alaska Only<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">United
States Surveys exist only in Alaska.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>These are similar in form to Townsite Surveys and provide for the
disposal of public lands for occupation and settlement.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 16;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">T<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Tract<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">A
tract is portion of land that protects a bona fide right.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tracts are metes and bounds surveys that
define the perimeter of lands settled between the time of the plan of survey
and the actual field survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Settlement occurred following the boundaries intended to be as defined
in the rectangular survey but do not conform to the actual rectangular
survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tracts are always contained
within a PLSS Township and PLSS Township lines encompass the tracts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tracts are numbered within the Township
taking the next highest number available after the highest section
number.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 14.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 17; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 50.25pt;" valign="top" width="50">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">X<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Exchange<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 14.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 3.75in;" valign="top" width="270">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">An
exchange survey is a portion of land that has been described to support the
exchange of private lands and public lands.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>These are metes and bounds surveys. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The image below shows a cluster of
mineral surveys and the surrounding rectangular lots and aliquot parts<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuOGDV64p_wMRSkiUOdHhRteIKNpIyUakLiv5gMv5aoVxkcLsHdRoTPUf1xQWiOZR3f1w15vMqb1iGp7KuN6ar8TjHSMRXmZEGLAmFJXNxN7sR1-mkeqSY1p69PIsjFYVlwIYGLXLmtQNa/s1600/special1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuOGDV64p_wMRSkiUOdHhRteIKNpIyUakLiv5gMv5aoVxkcLsHdRoTPUf1xQWiOZR3f1w15vMqb1iGp7KuN6ar8TjHSMRXmZEGLAmFJXNxN7sR1-mkeqSY1p69PIsjFYVlwIYGLXLmtQNa/s400/special1.png" width="343" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Mineral Surveys and Rectangular Surveys</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This same area without the special
surveys appears to have “hole” in the second division.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This same “hole” will not be apparent in the
Township and first division, at least for the mineral surveys.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-9DbCZfeLswYy_gRsdrlY7tie31lyKDadxwD0t5N36F3mGsfU7i_-WWNWCII_iV-TCI65_M6Rphy0ySSt8iq2o_VDoEJyTV_jzVVWWmlCsMW5aWZsFQ6FkTRs8HqqGiRtMiOq6O0wzvOk/s1600/special2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-9DbCZfeLswYy_gRsdrlY7tie31lyKDadxwD0t5N36F3mGsfU7i_-WWNWCII_iV-TCI65_M6Rphy0ySSt8iq2o_VDoEJyTV_jzVVWWmlCsMW5aWZsFQ6FkTRs8HqqGiRtMiOq6O0wzvOk/s400/special2.png" width="300" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">"Hole" in Rectangular Survey</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">In other cases the non-rectangular
surveys will sit “one top” of the rectangular surveys and the rectangular
portions will continue under the special surveys.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWC25l45RXyuOpNOFONeM7ETdt02hdCTAfEVHBpA8LYQUZ9FMrzmYWkWWvQWHsq9R8osSFalR7ShOg-aPf8jIumfe4Hvy9_SD8wtAbyFVu4RadW_lLKD-ptAFFS4RUV3EWUblkZ9IqYJWk/s1600/special3.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWC25l45RXyuOpNOFONeM7ETdt02hdCTAfEVHBpA8LYQUZ9FMrzmYWkWWvQWHsq9R8osSFalR7ShOg-aPf8jIumfe4Hvy9_SD8wtAbyFVu4RadW_lLKD-ptAFFS4RUV3EWUblkZ9IqYJWk/s400/special3.png" width="266" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Rectangular Areas Under Special Survey</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The image below shows a Tracts and PLSS first
divisions (Sections).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEvNSA8NUXVFn1hBShoqO3tV1H4BULWXRzUJsvGkDA788BfC53au8DweiUdCtWD_neTgW4QLZHhP1Aej4euSCIvarFhJQXxPm2FUFk2EDd_RRUBiyoY0q3A__NO6xKsGQRQix-ByTU-b2u/s1600/special4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="372" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEvNSA8NUXVFn1hBShoqO3tV1H4BULWXRzUJsvGkDA788BfC53au8DweiUdCtWD_neTgW4QLZHhP1Aej4euSCIvarFhJQXxPm2FUFk2EDd_RRUBiyoY0q3A__NO6xKsGQRQix-ByTU-b2u/s640/special4.png" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Tracts and Sections</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The Tracts are non-rectangular parcels
that typically start with number 37 in a township to distinguish them from
sections.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Technically, Tracts are metes
and bounds surveys that delineated lands that have an established right
established prior to the rectangular survey typically by occupation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This occurs when the land was settled prior
to survey and the occupants intended to occupy a section or other parcel of
land described from an unsurveyed plat.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>When surveyed measurements of the protected rights determined that the
occupied land did not conform to the rectangular survey, a tract is
defined.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>By definition the tract is described
by PLSS Township and the Tract number.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
PLSS Township boundary should encompass the outside boundary of the tract.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>However, this can create a “notch” or
“protrusion” on the township boundary and in some cases the theoretical
township line is extended through the tract.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Tracts numbering begins with the number 37. In the image above Tracts 38
to 40 are PLSS special surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Another PLSS Special Survey is the
Townsite, coded as special survey type N in BLM records.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The polygons labeled in the figure below as
“K ##” are the Townsite blocks, special survey type code K in BLM records.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the PLSS a Townsite survey is a special
survey that divides the land into blocks, lots, streets, alleys, rights of way,
and reservations forming land descriptions for the disposal of title.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The key word is disposal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Townsites, through a variety of acts and
authorities, are intended to pass the land from federal to private
ownership.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>However, there may be parts
of Townsites that remain in federal ownership or are re-acquired back to
federal ownership.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgayoHvtUl4-BF_hBb6hEfmzP7wGvj0ymoVlZFXnrpCd1fnDQm8xD9P37RRT1bAPWG3BDChkphbEUMUPsl44S2dnLKokkPZJ5t2lQR5rHGgAhO77bbX9dQnxUvj0Gva5jmQRBGNSi-9ezHQ/s1600/special5.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgayoHvtUl4-BF_hBb6hEfmzP7wGvj0ymoVlZFXnrpCd1fnDQm8xD9P37RRT1bAPWG3BDChkphbEUMUPsl44S2dnLKokkPZJ5t2lQR5rHGgAhO77bbX9dQnxUvj0Gva5jmQRBGNSi-9ezHQ/s400/special5.png" width="345" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Townsite Survey</td></tr>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">In this case the roads (coded as
Townsite survey) plus the Townsite blocks would form the complete Townsite
survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">There are many other types of
non-rectangular surveys in the public domain and each will have a designated
authority and survey rules.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Not all
special surveys are found in all states.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It is best to consult with the state BLM Office or the state data
steward for special survey situations that are irregular or not clear in the
PLSS CadNSDI data sets.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-32992775536705594722015-04-07T09:38:00.000-04:002015-04-07T10:01:20.095-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – PLSS Second Division (Aliquot Parts and Government Lots)<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the sixth of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The PLSS Second Division is most
commonly aliquot parts (areas resulting from equal halving and quartering) and
government lots (or lots).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The PLSS
Second Division contains all divisions below the First division, meaning that
in some areas this may be quarter sections and in other areas it may be
sixteenth areas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some implementations
add another feature class for the Quarter Section only and put all divisions
below the quarter section in the PLSS Second division.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These variations are compliant with the
intended standard implementation.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Second divisions at the same level of
division do NOT overlap.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Second divisions may or may not cover the
entire first division because every section is not fully subdivided. The attributes
for the second division are shown below. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FieldName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Length<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">AliasName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PLSSID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Concatenation of the principal meridian,
township, range, and duplication code that form a unique identifier for the
township.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Township Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Unique identifier for the first division.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Unique identifier for the second division.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVTYP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Code of the type of second division.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVTXT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second division type text description<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Type Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVNO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second division number or aliquot part reference.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVSUF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">10<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second division suffix. Second division suffix
used to identify duplicates or suffix to the name<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Suffix<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVNOTE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Notes about the second division of the PLSS such
as R for replaced or other notes about the use and interpretation of the
second division information<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Note<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SECDIVLAB<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PLSS Second Division label for cartographic
output or web display.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Second Division Label<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVTYP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Code for the type of special survey typically
from the codes for the BLM data collection.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Used in this feature to indicate if the feature is unsurveyed or
unprotracted.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVTYPTXT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The description of the survey type code.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is a description of the survey type,
or survey status in the case of this feature, without a code.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Type Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SOURCEDATE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The date of the source document<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Source Doc Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 13;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SOURCEREF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">100<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The reference to the source document could be a
reference to a map or plat or a deed. This could include document type.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Source Doc Link or Reference<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 14;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">RECRDAREATX<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">20<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The record or recorded area as a text field. This
may include the units of area as well.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Record Area Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 15;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">RECRDAREANO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Double<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The record or recorded area as a numeric field<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Record Area Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 16; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 77.1pt;" valign="top" width="77"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">GISACRE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="45"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Double<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 184.5pt;" valign="top" width="185"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The area of the feature in acres - computed from
the GIS, this is not the record area.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 121.5pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">GIS Area Acre<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The second division types are listed
below<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 4.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 451px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td nowrap="" style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="bottom" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Second Division
Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="bottom" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Second Division
Type Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Notes<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">A<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Aliquot Part<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">An aliquot part is a
division made by halving and quartering a section.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These are identified by the cardinal
position such as Northeast (NE).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">B<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Remainder Aliquot
Part<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">Remainder Aliquot
Parts are residuals or portions or significantly smaller than nominal aliquot
parts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These may be left over after a
special survey or other survey cuts into an existing aliquot part and a
portion of the aliquot has not been designated as a government lot and is
remaining as an aliquot part.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">L<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Lot<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">A subdivision of a
section that is not designated as an aliquot part of a section and is
identified by a number. A Government Lot, or Lot, may be regular or irregular
in shape.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Q<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Quarter Section<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">A quarter section is
an aliquot part that divides the section into quarter parts only.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In most cases quarter sections will be
coded as A and the distinction between aliquot part and a quarter aliquot
part is a state-by-state preference.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The preferred coding is to use A for all aliquot parts.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">O<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Unnumbered Lot<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">An unnumbered
government lot is an area of land that appears to be a government lot because
of its location in the section and its acreage.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Because Government Lots must be surveyed
and have a number, it is expected that existing unnumbered government lots
will gradually transition to either remainder aliquot parts or remainder
government lots with a number.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">V<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Remainder Lot<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">A Remainder
Government Lot or Remainder Lot is a residual or remainder or portions of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>a Lot.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>These may be left over after a special survey or other survey cuts
into an existing Lot. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">U *<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Unsurveyed
Protracted<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">Unsurveyed Protracted
divisions are always aliquot parts but have not been measured by survey. The
protraction diagram is a plan of survey.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 95.25pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Z *<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.0in;" valign="top" width="144"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt;">Unsurveyed
Unprotracted<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 211.5pt;" valign="top" width="212"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;">Unsurveyed
Unprotracted divisions are always aliquot parts but there is no survey or
plan of survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These divisions have
been termed extended PLSS or PLSS grids in some implementations.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td colspan="3" nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 450.75pt;" valign="top" width="451"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
* The Unsurveyed Protracted and Unsurveyed Unprotracted values
reference the survey status or survey condition of a second division.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The second division type for features coded
as U or Z is Aliquot Part (A). These values in the domain are included as
transitional values and will be eliminated over time.<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">A typical configuration for the second
division in a typical Section 6, the north and west most Section is as shown
below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Most commonly, the corrections
for the curvature of the earth and measurement adjustments in the township are
accrued into the northern most and western most sixteenth segment, meaning that
regular government lotting will be seen on the northern and western boundaries
of the township in these cases.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-no-proof: yes;"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype
id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t"
path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f">
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
<v:formulas>
<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
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<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
</v:shapetype><v:shape id="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:468pt;
height:341pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
<v:imagedata src="file://localhost/Users/user/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/msoclip/0/clip_image001.png"
o:title=""/>
</v:shape><![endif]--><!--[if !vml]--><!--[endif]--></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLnuEo3zJTOxXLGKaJ18UuS7MzyAbdXzI6g5GCmT5xihos18AX_XWmV02YPt9vxpVIj4NTfooGjJpYAPlTeRjuF_xVs3ayNyqLE627laLguI7p3MqxN9lzv5OjVEZjAUIo5xyTkNcOpowe/s1600/secdiv1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLnuEo3zJTOxXLGKaJ18UuS7MzyAbdXzI6g5GCmT5xihos18AX_XWmV02YPt9vxpVIj4NTfooGjJpYAPlTeRjuF_xVs3ayNyqLE627laLguI7p3MqxN9lzv5OjVEZjAUIo5xyTkNcOpowe/s1600/secdiv1.png" height="291" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Non-segregation Lots</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">These lots can be called non-segregating
lots, that is, these are government lots created to account for measurement and
earth curvature corrections.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Non-segregating or closure government lots can occur along any boundary
and even internally within the townships.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>They can be found in elongated sections, foreshortened sections, and in
many other situations.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The second type of lot is a segregating
lot. </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Segregation
is the process of defining lots (government lots) around a non-rectangular PLSS
survey to provide land descriptions for land that does not follow the regular
quartering and halving for aliquot parts but are still lands in the rectangular
PLSS land description system.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the
example below segregation lots are shown against tracts and water.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tracts and meandered water are
non-rectangular PLSS elements and the lots connect or transition the irregular
boundaries of the non-rectangular areas to the regular rectangular areas. </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPEHJyv4yFR5lLw6S0H23k3Bxpf1XDvT4VwKA2S0Bjb9UOmm-dM-s5CeKM5U_G7yBvog4ZCZDKThOXMJzPUX-UIqcfyrLP_g4uHPWwM5XY4ydHjITdTEaxFH5TB_C18fvEhEZJIl-UV_RJ/s1600/secdiv2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPEHJyv4yFR5lLw6S0H23k3Bxpf1XDvT4VwKA2S0Bjb9UOmm-dM-s5CeKM5U_G7yBvog4ZCZDKThOXMJzPUX-UIqcfyrLP_g4uHPWwM5XY4ydHjITdTEaxFH5TB_C18fvEhEZJIl-UV_RJ/s1600/secdiv2.png" height="348" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Segregation Lots</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> </o:p></span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Second divisions are rectangular but the
government lots may be a bit irregular and government lots may cross the
quarter township lines. Also the correct land description of parcels in
government lots calls for the Section then the lot number, but not the quarter
section designation. </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">By definition the
quarter section is only defined in those parts of the section where there are
aliquot parts.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">The figure below shows
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Government lots are numbered uniquely
within the section, for the most part.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>There are cases of duplicated lot numbers in a section. In these cases
the second division suffix is used to distinguish one lot from another,
typically with an A for the first occurrence and a B for the repeated
occurrence.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the figure above Lot
numbers 7 and 8 are shown as duplicated. The figure below shows a portion of
the original 1845 Government Land Office (GLO) Plat (T 4 N R 26 W, 5<sup>th</sup>
PM, Section 1).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcz5UvCgedeOndgoB3X2alf6qaM9CTm3Dt5nQDWeBrBVSQyJGTePrdvhnjAnp1jVDj0DLoCUjMPm2q5ie8nOBkrBwuj9-nfdioTZ3K7bybEQCbEIBP1XYNBRTZz432iwrpNsLz7SqVJZbl/s1600/secdiv6.tiff" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcz5UvCgedeOndgoB3X2alf6qaM9CTm3Dt5nQDWeBrBVSQyJGTePrdvhnjAnp1jVDj0DLoCUjMPm2q5ie8nOBkrBwuj9-nfdioTZ3K7bybEQCbEIBP1XYNBRTZz432iwrpNsLz7SqVJZbl/s1600/secdiv6.tiff" height="640" width="497" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">1845 GLO Plat</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 16px;">The PLSS CadNSDI data are a graphical representation and should not be used to replace a survey.</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"> </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">Over time the attribution of the PLSS CadNSDI will improve, but it will not stand in place of a land survey.</span></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-5271147872405792982015-03-22T11:27:00.001-04:002016-10-03T16:22:26.241-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – PLSS First Division (Sections)<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the fifth of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The PLSS First Division is most commonly
the Section.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Almost all PLSS
CadNSDI users will have sections for the first division and this is also the
most commonly known name for these components of the PLSS CadNSDI.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For simplicity many implementations
will name the first division Section, and that is perfectly compliant with the
standard.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The feature classes can
have whatever alias works well in any jurisdiction.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">But it is important to realize that not
all townships are divided into sections and it is sometimes important to be
able to recognize the variations and to identify these divisions correctly in
land descriptions or in data use.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">First divisions do NOT overlap and all
of the first divisions in a Township should completely cover or completely
account for all of the area in a PLSS Township, except meandered water areas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Typically sections are numbered in
Boustrophedon order from 1 to 36, nominally defining one mile square areas.
Boustrophedon meaning the numbers move across the township back and forth from
east to west and then west to east much as oxen would plow the ground.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>However, as with most things cadastral,
there are many exceptions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some of
these being<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 85.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "calibri"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Sections are not always numbered
starting in the Northeast corner of the Township.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 85.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "calibri"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">There can be more than 36
sections in a Township.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 85.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "calibri"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Section numbers may be duplicated
in a Township.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 85.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "calibri"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Sections are rarely one mile by
one mile in size.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">A typical PLSS Township with normal
section divisions is shown below<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1iuhuniL7_wMZFnwlT9mUNRrqAl9LhyR6aIZUSw9kiom2pSdH3PqVO2LRbvEI3nSOlOW3vgCMuJYdfI1B9UoBwcmpZGnU-v1nNPeHFrddsmOymyDYGvnvURe-YnroLAQqVkxn57gLXufg/s1600/plsssections.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="303" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1iuhuniL7_wMZFnwlT9mUNRrqAl9LhyR6aIZUSw9kiom2pSdH3PqVO2LRbvEI3nSOlOW3vgCMuJYdfI1B9UoBwcmpZGnU-v1nNPeHFrddsmOymyDYGvnvURe-YnroLAQqVkxn57gLXufg/s1600/plsssections.png" width="400" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br /></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Typical
PLSS Township and Section Division<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The attributes in the standard for the
PLSS First Division are listed in the table below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And as with the other feature classes in the standard the
field lengths and aliases are locally configurable.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Additional fields or attributes can be appended to the
feature classes.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
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<tbody>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FieldName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Type<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Length<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">AliasName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PLSSID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is the unique identifier for the PLSS
Township in which the first division is located. Concatenation of the
principal meridian, township, range, and duplication code that form a unique
identifier for the township.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Township Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is a unique identifier for the first
division that is built by appending the first division elements on the
Township identifier.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVTYP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is the type of first division and is
commonly the section but may be a lot, parcel, tract or other division.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVTXT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is the first division type as a text field<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Type Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVNO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">10<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is the number, letter or designator for the
first division of the PLSS Township<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVDUP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is a code to indicate whether the first
division is a duplicated area or identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Duplicate<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FRSTDIVLAB<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">20<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is the label for the first division that is
used for cartographic of web display purposes<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First Division Label<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVTYP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Code for the type of special survey typically
from the codes for the BLM data collection.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Used in this feature to indicate if the feature is
unsurveyed or protracted.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SURVTYPTXT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The description of the survey type code.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Survey Type Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SOURCEDATE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The date of the source document <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Source Doc Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.6pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SOURCEREF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.5pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">100<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 220.5pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The reference to the source document could be a
reference to a map or plat or a deed. This could include document type. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 94.5pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Source Doc Link or Reference<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The domains for the First Division Type
are shown below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In an
implementation the type description is typically more important than the
code.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Both the code and description
are provided because we have found the codes alone can be a bit confusing for
most users.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The codes are used in
the Identifiers but it is compliant with the standard to list the type
description only.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 4.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td nowrap="" style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="bottom" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">First Division Type
Code<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="bottom" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">First Division Type
Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Notes<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">UA<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unsectionalized
Area<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unsectionalized
areas are lands that were never divided and no protraction or definition of
division was generated.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Over
time these areas are expected to have division types added<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">SN<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Section<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">The section is the
most commonly occurring first division and is nominally one mile on a
side.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The section numbers are
commonly 1 to 36 but section numbers as high as 48 have been identified.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 28.3pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 28.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">LT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 28.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Lot<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 28.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">These are lots that
occur only rarely in non-sectionalized Townships.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In these cases the township is divided into lots, but
again this is a rare occurrence.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">PB<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Protracted Block<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Protracted Blocks
are divisions that provide a defined division in unsurveyed PLSS
Townships.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Protracted Blocks are
defined by the coordinate values of the corners. These map also have been or
be called protraction blocks.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">FS **<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Fractional Section<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Fractional sections
are sections that are invaded by water or a protraction such that at least
one quarter corner cannot be established and the method for subdividing the
section is modified.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
fractional sections may not have been identified in some of the early
standard implementations.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">QT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Quarter Township<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">The quarter
townships exist in Ohio only.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>These are divisions that quarter the township and in some cases the
quarter township is quartered again into four lots or parcels.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">TR<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Tract<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">There are two uses of Tracts as a first division. (1) PLSS Tracts in the eastern states that should be in the PLSS Special Survey Feature Class but are included in the First Division as a transition to the fully compliant standard. (2) Paragraph 3-122 of the 1973 manual and 3-199 in the 2009 manual</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;"> "when administration or disposal requires no subdivision, an island is given a tract number within a township. In such cases, the section lines need not be extended to the island." </span></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">UP *<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unsurveyed
Protracted<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unsurveyed
Protracted divisions are always a section but have not been measured by
survey. The protraction diagram is a plan of survey.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">UN *<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unsurveyed
Unprotracted<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unsurveyed
Unprotracted divisions are always sections but there is no survey or plan of
survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These divisions have
been termed extended PLSS or PLSS grids in some implementations.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.75pt;" valign="top" width="82"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">UK<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 112.5pt;" valign="top" width="113"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Unknown<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 256.5pt;" valign="top" width="257"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">If the type of
first division is not known than this code and description is available as a
placeholder until the type of first division can be established.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td colspan="3" nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 450.75pt;" valign="top" width="451"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">* The Unsurveyed Protracted and Unsurveyed
Unprotracted values reference the survey status or survey condition of a
Section.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The first division type
for features coded as UP or UN is Section (SN). The Survey type code and
description in the PLSS CadNSDI feature classes should be used to indicate
the survey status of the feature.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>These domains are included as transitional values and will be
eliminated over time.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">** The fractional section is a legitimate
first division type, but thus far all fractional section sections have been
identified as sections.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Some of the more frequently occurring
First Division types that are not sections are shown Lots, Protracted (or
Protraction) Blocks, and Quarter Townships.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Examples of each are shown below.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHBMFSsmHzD0BfGL5y5fIGWXYhuoc1Jq9_GWecetdZNwjJaAuPP0BMap-MmEieMaCOKiPTvdz1ayROZLcbDMNkMIcrE3SwA8LQLRbYVuqqkstuhuPrt_eEnTe85FJ1ugv5G15wN_PfSR9W/s1600/protractedblocks.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="268" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHBMFSsmHzD0BfGL5y5fIGWXYhuoc1Jq9_GWecetdZNwjJaAuPP0BMap-MmEieMaCOKiPTvdz1ayROZLcbDMNkMIcrE3SwA8LQLRbYVuqqkstuhuPrt_eEnTe85FJ1ugv5G15wN_PfSR9W/s1600/protractedblocks.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;"><br /></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Protracted
Bocks in Utah (Protraction Blocks)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq1cX2Ee8xDRwD2d8t0N6IPfphwXueABTZ7v3l-WbX3wLTYaOM17ptjCNEAG48jR03OSz41IyvQJ6ShFOAw0V1DdL7kr0A1yt1CC3ZMA1bea5T4Td0DwI3uU-QTU-EYVOjJzQMWWfP2rK7/s1600/lots.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq1cX2Ee8xDRwD2d8t0N6IPfphwXueABTZ7v3l-WbX3wLTYaOM17ptjCNEAG48jR03OSz41IyvQJ6ShFOAw0V1DdL7kr0A1yt1CC3ZMA1bea5T4Td0DwI3uU-QTU-EYVOjJzQMWWfP2rK7/s1600/lots.png" width="400" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">First
Division Lots in Wisconsin<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1AYaevxsfYMkQZr-_4gzLAofTuLlspUQoXjL23uycO5dktpFtojSQ8pufWtTHpOOzInXXnphUtpTIhofSIn_SILhht9NIgIhoWLJY6hnrQZo2oCqLTllJwpkwx5xImMVE9AEKu26C72am/s1600/quartertownships.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="376" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1AYaevxsfYMkQZr-_4gzLAofTuLlspUQoXjL23uycO5dktpFtojSQ8pufWtTHpOOzInXXnphUtpTIhofSIn_SILhht9NIgIhoWLJY6hnrQZo2oCqLTllJwpkwx5xImMVE9AEKu26C72am/s1600/quartertownships.png" width="400" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Quarter
Townships in Ohio<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">There are many other anomalies and
exceptions throughout the PLSS.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Things like duplicated section numbers, sections with numbers greater
than 36 and many other unusual configurations.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If there is an unusually situation or configuration, ask the
identified data steward for clarification. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-42955485709322690812015-03-16T09:28:00.000-04:002015-04-07T09:20:41.281-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – PLSS Townships<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the fourth of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The PLSS Townships are the primary unit
of survey for the PLSS, nominally six miles on a side, usually containing 36 sections.
PLSS Townships are numbered from base lines and principal meridians. This
feature class provides the polygons for the PLSS Townships. The diagram below
illustrates the basic PLSS Township referencing and numbering.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<o:Company>Fairview Industries</o:Company>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">A fairly typical set of Townships with
their sections is shown below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
Townships are designated with the Township (Tier) number and direction and the
range number and direction.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For example
the Township in the middle is Township 30 North Range 31 East.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLc2xXatuLQGGS_YAKiq9s5IwaJ0kO9wyp_bqnoXaXxoYdJGPldrZy-o7xZMcA9UOfZ3tcOHh8XAocEuaxV2NiRjsnNBhEnNbcJWPn_wgJuOHwNTcJ5EbOChkOREnByB9wCapZ0fVNu7eO/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-7.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLc2xXatuLQGGS_YAKiq9s5IwaJ0kO9wyp_bqnoXaXxoYdJGPldrZy-o7xZMcA9UOfZ3tcOHh8XAocEuaxV2NiRjsnNBhEnNbcJWPn_wgJuOHwNTcJ5EbOChkOREnByB9wCapZ0fVNu7eO/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-7.png" height="440" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">But to be complete the Townships also
need a principal meridian reference.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
list of Principal Meridians (PM) and their national two digit codes are listed
at the end of this article.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A map
illustrating the principal meridians can be found at this link<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><a href="http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/MINERALS__REALTY__AND_RESOURCE_PROTECTION_/lands_and_realty.Par.1381.File.dat/meridianmap09.jpg"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/MINERALS__REALTY__AND_RESOURCE_PROTECTION_/lands_and_realty.Par.1381.File.dat/meridianmap09.jpg</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">A detailed text describing the history
and development of each principal meridian and baseline (Initial Points) can be
found at this page (Click on Al White for a link to the book).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><a href="http://www.pmproject.org/index.htm"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">http://www.pmproject.org/index.htm</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The attributes for the PLSS Township are
listed in the following table.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The field
lengths for the attributes may be adjusted in some implementations; this is
compliant with the standard intent.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
field names and intended content are the focus of the implementation standard.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">PLSS Township Attributes<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">FieldName<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Type<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">State abbreviation code two letter
postal code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">State Abbreviation<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">PRINMERCD<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Principal meridian code from the BLM
PM Code list<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Principal Meridian Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
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<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">40<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Principal meridian name as a text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Principal Meridian Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TWNSHPNO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">3<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township number. The Township Number
indicates the number of rows of townships, north or south from a Public Land
Survey System Origin.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TWNSHPFRAC<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township fraction. Township Fractions
are created when there are gaps between surveyed Township boundaries or due
to excess size in Townships that arose from executing original surveys.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township Fraction<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TWNSHPDIR<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township direction. The direction of a
row of Townships from a Public Land Survey System Origin. These are typically
North and South in the West but may be East and West in Ohio<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township Direction<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">RANGENO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">3<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Range number. The Range Number
indicates the number of columns of townships, east or west from a Public Land
Survey System Origin.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Range Number<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">RANGEFRAC<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Range fraction. Range Fractions are
created when there are gaps between surveyed Township boundaries or due to
excess size in Townships that arose from executing original surveys.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Range Fraction<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">RANGEDIR<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Range direction. The direction of a
column of townships from a Public Land Survey System Origin. These are
typically East or West in the west but may be north or south in Ohio<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Range Direction<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TWNSHPDPCD<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">If there are multiple townships in a
Public Land Survey System Origin, State and Survey Name, the Township
Duplicate Status is used to establish uniqueness. When more than one Public
Land Survey System Township has the same Township and Range numbers and directions
and fractions, and is in the same State, this attribute is used to
distinguish among duplicate values.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A
is the first duplicate, B the second etc.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>A 0 in this field indicates no duplicates<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township Duplicate<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">PLSSID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
50</div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Concatenation of the principal
meridian, township, range, and duplication code that form a unique id. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TWNSHPLAB<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">20<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township label that is used for
cartographic output or web display<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Township Label<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 13;">
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">SRVNAME<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">60<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 202.5pt;" valign="top" width="203"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">A common or otherwise recognized name
for a portion of area of a PLSS Survey, for example the refugee lands in Ohio
or in cases where a PLSS Township has a recognized name.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Survey Name for PLSS Areas<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 14;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 82.5pt;" valign="top" width="83"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">SURVTYP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.0pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Code of the type of special survey,
typically these are the codes described in the BLM data collection as survey
type codes<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 148.5pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Survey Type Code<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 15;">
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">SURVTYPTXT<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.1pt;" valign="top" width="40"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Special survey type text description,
for interpreting the codes<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Survey Type Text<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">SOURCEDATE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The date of the source document <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Source Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">SOURCEREF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">100<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The reference to the source document
could be a reference to a map or plat or a deed. This could include document
type. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Source Doc Link or Reference<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Why is the state included in the PLSS
Township Table?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is because in some
cases, notably along the Colorado-Kansas boundary, the Principal Meridian,
numbers and directions for two “columns” of townships are repeated, with the
only unique designation being the state.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Also many state boundaries in the west are coincident with Township
boundaries.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Townships that are split by
state lines are divided into two polygons for the standardized data.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The survey type is used to identify
unsurveyed townships and townships that have been defined on a protraction
diagram, which is a plan of survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If
the survey type is blank, the township boundary has been surveyed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The source date and source reference are
optional fields that can be used to identify the first date of survey and the
source document, typically a General Land Office (GLO) or BLM plat.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The figure below illustrates some
fractional or half township and half ranges in Nevada. Fractional parts can be
half, quarter, or three quarters.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fractional
townships may not be familiar to many of the PLSS data users, but they occur in
almost every state.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3NkbQoZOeHRzMCkRweKmNPWU1KclRqvsEZ_NqVrj-6XopLe0HJ_CH2PlZIRxk1jfWTxRHej1UrEUw_D6c3eFqi0_I7OJhvWHawJtM0j7-56o2UJYstX_784uaUKUPiKilMT2dzyQMi50E/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-8.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3NkbQoZOeHRzMCkRweKmNPWU1KclRqvsEZ_NqVrj-6XopLe0HJ_CH2PlZIRxk1jfWTxRHej1UrEUw_D6c3eFqi0_I7OJhvWHawJtM0j7-56o2UJYstX_784uaUKUPiKilMT2dzyQMi50E/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-8.png" height="308" width="400" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The other exceptional coding are the
duplicate townships.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This happens when the
Township tier, range, and PM are duplicated within a state. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--StartFragment-->
<!--EndFragment--></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The image below is from a portion of the
Ohio PLSS from the Ohio River Base PM.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The Township labels have the duplicate code at the end.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The first duplicate has an A indicating that
another Township with the same designation exists.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The convention is to assign the first
duplicate code, A, to the township closest to the baseline or PM.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJkWG1iNcwQ0cXJ5N-evuB3T2QC8SG8YZ72cHcNdY2t8QPsDZBXDmXcxIhiuZROFosPThTOWIM24X-u98vLkpflSOqUDCUXEgdyEME5WNof3z0masKD5NNWntaNtsyPf-NG0D5S3HpN97k/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-9.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJkWG1iNcwQ0cXJ5N-evuB3T2QC8SG8YZ72cHcNdY2t8QPsDZBXDmXcxIhiuZROFosPThTOWIM24X-u98vLkpflSOqUDCUXEgdyEME5WNof3z0masKD5NNWntaNtsyPf-NG0D5S3HpN97k/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-9.png" height="640" width="432" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The Principal Meridians included in the
PLSS CadNSDI standardized data are listed.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Principal Meridians<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 4.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 342px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td nowrap="" style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Principal
Meridian Code<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Principal
Meridian Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">01<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">1st
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">02<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">2nd
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">03<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">3rd
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">04<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">4th
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">05<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">5th
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">06<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">6th
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">07<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Black Hills
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">08<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Boise
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">09<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Chickasaw
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">10<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Choctaw
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">11<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Cimarron
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">12<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Copper
River Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 13;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">13<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Fairbanks
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 14;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">14<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Gila-Salt
River Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 15;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">15<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Humboldt
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 16;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">16<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Huntsville
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 17;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">17<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Indian
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 18;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">18<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Louisiana
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 19;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">19<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Michigan
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 20;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">20<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Montana
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 21;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">21<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Mount
Diablo Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 22;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">22<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Navajo
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 23;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">23<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">New Mexico
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 24;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">24<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">St. Helena
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 25;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">25<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">St.
Stephens Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 26;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">26<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Salt Lake
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 27;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">27<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">San
Bernardino Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 28;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">28<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Seward
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 29;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">29<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Tallahassee
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 30;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">30<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Uintah
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 31;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">31<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Ute
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 32;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">32<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Washington
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 33;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">33<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Willamette
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 34;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">34<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Wind River
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 35;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">36<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Between the
Miamis<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 36;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">37<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Muskingum
River<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 37;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">38<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Ohio River
Base<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 38;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">44<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Kateel
River Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 39;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">45<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Umiat
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 40;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">46<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Extended Fourth
Meridian<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 41;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">47<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">West of the
Great Miami<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 42;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">48<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Base Line
of the US Military Survey<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 43; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 126.75pt;" valign="top" width="127"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">99<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.25pt;" valign="top" width="215"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Not
Applicable<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-12071393113670881552015-03-14T13:16:00.004-04:002015-03-14T13:17:36.691-04:00PLSS CadNSDI – PLSS and CadNSDI Basics<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the third of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) was
first and foremost an inventory of public domain lands designed to determine
what the land assets and uses existed on the vast public holdings.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The measures and divisions on the land were
used to parcel these holdings so they could be offered for sale or held for
national use.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The public domain lands
(sometimes called PD lands and the 30 states where these lands exist are
sometimes called the PD states) are lands owned by the Federal government for
the benefit of the citizens of the United States. Within the PD lands are
non-PD lands such as land grants, tracts, and other lands that were occupied or
owned prior to U.S. acquisition or prior to PLSS survey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The original land inventory and surveys have
become the basis for legal land descriptions.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">There are many technical considerations
and impacts to land rights that depend on when and how lands came into public
or private ownership.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This document is
not that description.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This document and
all of the documents in this series describe the PLSS CadNSDI polygons
(parcels) and the attributes and non-nominal configuration of these surveys and
polygons.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The PLSS may appear to be a relatively
simple system of hierarchical squares but in fact it is a very complex and
highly variable system.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For every rule
there are a myriad of exceptions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For
example, the simple fact that all PLSS Townships are defined as being north or
south of a baseline is not even universally true as there are many PLSS
Townships that are referenced East and West.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">One of the most common misconceptions
about the PLSS is that it covers all thirty states with a continuous and
uniform grid of six-mile squares that are then further divided into one-mile
squares. This couldn’t be further from reality.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The PLSS is <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">NOT</i> a mathematical
system; it is a legal land division that is defined by corners on the ground
that were established according to sets of instructions to surveyors that
evolved over time.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The “rules of
engagement” for land surveyors establishing the PLSS changed as the PLSS
evolved.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What was true in one area may
be different in another.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The PLSS is not all rectangular.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There are important components of the PLSS
that are non-rectangular.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
rectangular PLSS is a simultaneous land description meaning that all of the
lands covered by a rectangular survey were described in one survey and all of
the lands within that described area of equal standing, meaning there are no
junior or senior rights among equal levels of division.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The condition is commonly called a
simultaneous conveyance or simultaneous creation in the parlance of land
surveyors. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The elements of the rectangular PLSS are
described in Chapter 3 of the 2009 BLM Manual of Instructions (The BLM 2009
Manual of Instructions is not available in digital form but information on
ordering the Manual can be found at this link (</span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">http://www.blmsurveymanual.org/ (last accessed March 2015)</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These are
surveys where the PLSS contains elements that are defined with the nested
hierarchy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>An irregularly shaped PLSS
Township, fractional townships and half townships are all rectangular surveys.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Non-rectangular PLSS surveys are called
special surveys.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They are described in
Chapter 10 of the BLM Manual of Instructions, 2009 edition. Special surveys are
created when it is necessary to protect an existing interest or pre-existing
condition, such as when particular rights or interests have been designated by
legislation and require a special surveying method or to separate federal
interests from private or other non-federal interests.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In most cases the special surveys create
“holes” in the rectangular data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That
is, in areas where a special survey is created, the underlying rectangular
information is either no longer valid or never existed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There are exceptions, as there are with all
things cadastral.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">General Rules for the Rectangular PLSS<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The rectangular survey is a
simultaneous conveyance<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
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</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The polygons are created as a
nested hierarchy <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Surveys are not segregated<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Lost corners within rectangular
surveys can be re-established by proportionate methods because of equal rights
among polygons<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">General Rules for Non-Rectangular PLSS or Special
Surveys<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">They protect an existing private
right<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">They carve out a new right<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">They may be measured by metes and
bounds and may have crossing closing corners<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">They have a junior/senior right
relationships for rights among themselves and with the rectangular PLSS<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Segregation is the process of defining
lots (sometimes called government lots) around a non-rectangular PLSS survey to
provide land descriptions for land that does not follow the regular quartering
and halving for aliquot parts but are still lands in the rectangular PLSS land
description system.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">If the lands have never been in the
public domain (non-PD lands) the survey measurements and divisions are
described in the Survey System feature class.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<em><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Polygon Identification Codes<o:p></o:p></span></em></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<em><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Every polygon in the standardized data has a
unique identifier or identification code.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>These identifiers are “intelligent” in the sense that they are built
from the polygon type and location.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
Subcommittee recognized that a sequentially assigned non-intelligent identifier
is a preferred approach in database design references and texts, but given the
volume of existing data, the preferences of users, and the challenge in
building a nationwide systematically assigned non-intelligent identifier that
would be recognized by the multitude of data producers would be difficult and
costly to build and then effectively maintain.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Many states and local government have internal identifiers that can be
used to construct the national standard identification code.</span></em><em><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 12.0pt; font-style: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></em></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">There are
many online documents that provide extensive descriptions and discussions on
the PLSS and its many nuances.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some of
these include<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://nationalcad.org/download/PublicationHandbookOct2014.pdf">http://nationalcad.org/download/PublicationHandbookOct2014.pdf</a></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://nationalmap.gov/small_scale/a_plss.html">http://nationalmap.gov/small_scale/a_plss.html</a></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/more/cadastralsurvey.html">http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/more/cadastralsurvey.html</a></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf/proc03/p0414.pdf">http://proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf/proc03/p0414.pdf</a></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-21313190490896935492015-03-07T10:21:00.001-05:002015-04-07T09:21:11.462-04:00PLSS CadNSDI - Metadata at a Glance<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">This is the second of a series of
documents that describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The Metadata at a Glance is an unlikely
first feature class to select to use but the information in this feature class
will rapidly show the data stewards and currency of features in the rest of the
data set.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As the PLSS CadNSDI expands and
more locally sourced control and divisions are incorporated into the data set,
there will be increasing numbers of contributors.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is the feature class that can be used to
quickly and easily see updates.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The Metadata at a Glance is a geographic
representation of the data stewards and currency or vintage.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The initial or baseline data set is based on
PLSS Townships in PLSS areas. In non-PLSS areas the metadata at a glance is
based on a data steward defined polygons such as a city or county or other
units. The identification of the data steward is a general indication of the
agency that will be responsible for updates and providing the authoritative
data sources. In the shared environment of the NSDI the data steward for an
area is the primary coordinator or agency responsible for making updates or
causing updates to be made. The data stewardship polygons are defined and
provided by the data steward.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The standard attributes for this feature class are
listed in the table.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 4.65pt; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 474px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td nowrap="" style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">FieldName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Type<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Length<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Description<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">AliasName<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PLSSID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
50</div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Concatenation of the principal meridian, township, range,
and duplication code that form a unique id.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Township Identifier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">TWNSHPLAB<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">25<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Township label that is used for cartographic output or web
display.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Township Label<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">STEWARD<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Data steward for the cadastral reference data. The data
steward is responsible for the authoritative data<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Data Steward<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">REVISEDDATE<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">8<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The last date of any revision in the data steward defined
polygon<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Revised Date<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">STATEABBR<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The two letter postal abbreviation for the state<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">State Abbreviation<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td nowrap="" style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 81.3pt;" valign="top" width="81"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">STWRDPLYID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 40.65pt;" valign="top" width="41"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">String<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 49.8pt;" valign="top" width="50"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">50<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 195.1pt;" valign="top" width="195"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is a unique identifier for the stewardship polygon.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td nowrap="" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 107.3pt;" valign="top" width="107"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Stewardship Polygon ID<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
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<!--StartFragment-->
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">In the figure below a portion of the Idaho PLSS CadNSDI is shown
illustrating an area where there are three data stewards.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYp5_CzpM2XcUrf5TeygzZpzjDtYJA7fOU8Fj3VcIxa8XSMPtP3TKcN8hcEhBbqKJVMEUlLTSIaDEIUhXYuLU9yftyujDHh1aWLIuqammPJ1kGUSf0ECQsFzrZNp_seoY2pE5Vv5juj8P4/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYp5_CzpM2XcUrf5TeygzZpzjDtYJA7fOU8Fj3VcIxa8XSMPtP3TKcN8hcEhBbqKJVMEUlLTSIaDEIUhXYuLU9yftyujDHh1aWLIuqammPJ1kGUSf0ECQsFzrZNp_seoY2pE5Vv5juj8P4/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-4.png" height="258" width="320" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">The PLSS</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Helvetica Neue";"> Township was selected as the initial unit of maintenance for this
feature class because typically PLSS data is updated on a Township basis.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Helvetica Neue";"><br /></span>
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">In the image below the polygons
are shaded with the Data Steward and labeled with the last revised date.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This figure is from the Mississippi PLSS
CadNSDI.</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigz2SESc4AbhBl_4pGZ4r8fzpEVlEIpcRh9AxxEy1LsHbOEbWYq-g4P2cKUue5yCeux6kcZ-fciheiFgjEWyQDTFIPhW-1j4EGfyJx8l7sjCq3PgcaDU6qAnOOc2pcximppsJDv57WnRQH/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-5.tiff" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigz2SESc4AbhBl_4pGZ4r8fzpEVlEIpcRh9AxxEy1LsHbOEbWYq-g4P2cKUue5yCeux6kcZ-fciheiFgjEWyQDTFIPhW-1j4EGfyJx8l7sjCq3PgcaDU6qAnOOc2pcximppsJDv57WnRQH/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-5.tiff" height="313" width="640" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">The initial data set reflects the nationwide collection and
standardization efforts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As this data
set continues to be updated the analysis and information in the Metadata at a
Glance will grow, the unit of maintenance will become better defined, and more
granular.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Potential expanded attributes
data stewards may consider will be links to contributor geospatial metadata,
statements of overall accuracy, and aggregated or compiled date.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Individual users may want to add fields to
track download or access dates.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>All of
these expansions are compliant with the standard intent.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">The
analysis that can be done and the functions this feature class can support for data
set management are numerous, especially in shared maintenance and web service
environments. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><br /></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">This feature class is the manifestation of the metadata for aggregated
data described in this blog </span><span style="background: #EDF4FF; color: #888888; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><a href="http://nationalcad.blogspot.com/2015/03/metadata-for-aggregated-data-sets.html">http://nationalcad.blogspot.com/2015/03/metadata-for-aggregated-data-sets.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-24335436050419212212015-03-06T15:40:00.001-05:002015-03-07T10:21:56.930-05:00PLSS CadNSDI - What’s in the Database<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">This is the first of a series of documents that will
describe the contents of the PLSS CadNSDI data set.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<h4>
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">What is the PLSS
CadNSDI?</span></i></h4>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">The CadNSDI or the Cadastral Publication Data Standard
is the cadastral data component of the NSDI.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">
</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">This is the publication guideline for cadastral data that is intended to
provide a common format, naming conventions, domains, structure and content for
cadastral information that can be made available across jurisdictional
boundaries, providing consistent and uniform cadastral data to meet business
need that includes connections to the source information from the data stewards
or data custodians.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">The data stewards determine
which data are published and should be contacted for any questions on data
content or for additional information.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">
</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">The cadastral publication data is data provided by cadastral data
producers in a standard form on a regular basis.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">Cadastral publication data has two primary
components, land parcel data and cadastral reference data.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">It is important to recognize that the
publication data are not the same as the operation and maintenance or
production data.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">The production data is
structured to optimize maintenance processes, is integrated with internal
agency operations, and contains much more detail than the publication
data.</span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">The publication data is a subset
of the more complete production data and is reformatted to meet a national
standard so data can be integrated across jurisdictional boundaries and be
presented in a consistent and standard form nationally.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #000020; font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The PLSS CadNSDI is the standardized form of the CadNSDI
containing PLSS data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This publication
format provides a suggested minimum.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It
is fully compliant with the intent of the standard for a data producer to
include additional feature classes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For
example, there could be an added feature classes for recently monumented
corners or mining claim lodes.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Similarly, it is fully compliant with the intent of the
standard to add attributes to any feature class.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For example some jurisdictions identify
corners that are photo-identifiable in the PLSSCorners Feature Class. It is
also compliant to extend the length of any fields in the feature classes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The field sizes are suggested minimum
lengths.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Data sets will contain only available information.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A data steward cannot publish what is not
collected.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For example, some states will
have township and first division level data; others will also include second
division polygons.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some data sets have
PLSSPoints and others do not. Over time it is expected that the content of all
data sets will be developed and grow to be more similar in completeness.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The two most common question or comments about this
standardized data have been<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->There are too many features class, attributes,
etc.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->There are not enough features, attributes, etc.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Cadastral Subcommittee, through its consensus data
standard development process, has agreed that this level of detail supports
most business processes and is the best compromise between too many and too
few.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<h4>
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">What does the PLSS
CadNSDI Contain?</span></i></h4>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The PLSS Cad NSDI database has this structure.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtLBKO1QyKqcGQ_ZdMm0dJn_l_w2J4JbIGjAVibSH9RzmzO_RsOHVpYcrjMvuoOfYPox7yLvtVDAKl09aiKd5X3tlaSdKVPE4gzroeG_HXnSTKRuIHnPF8gD2JFJHgUwHMH9y8fYZP_T3c/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtLBKO1QyKqcGQ_ZdMm0dJn_l_w2J4JbIGjAVibSH9RzmzO_RsOHVpYcrjMvuoOfYPox7yLvtVDAKl09aiKd5X3tlaSdKVPE4gzroeG_HXnSTKRuIHnPF8gD2JFJHgUwHMH9y8fYZP_T3c/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-1.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Parcel Feature Data Set is included but it has not been
populated for any of the CadNSDI data sets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The Cadastral Reference Feature Data Set is the primary focus of the
standardized data.<span style="line-height: 115%;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b><span style="color: #007799; line-height: 115%;">Summary</span></b><span style="color: #000020; line-height: 115%;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="color: #000020; line-height: 115%;">These are the cadastral
reference features that provide the basis and framework for parcel mapping and
for other mapping. </span><span style="color: #000020; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b><span style="color: #007799;">Description</span></b><span style="color: #000020;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: .5in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;">
<span style="color: #000020;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">These are the cadastral
reference features that provide the basis and framework for parcel mapping and
for other mapping. This feature data set contains PLSS and Other Survey System
data. The other survey systems include subdivision plats and those types of
survey reference systems. This feature data set also include feature classes to
support the special conditions in Ohio.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: .5in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;">
<span style="color: #000020;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Cadastral Reference Feature Data Set has the following
feature classes<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_Gbboocxv0PZE_7qBIxddzplX-mCtVYOWNXHBeHlN0gjPtqV5IUKFIcxvl-JXw1VyaQsAGcMUmr_4kUTtfN6D4Kvug6gZ4p-qly28tbZZBcIfS2DF2Gra6V2pahu-cYgcxWvWiBIXulwk/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_Gbboocxv0PZE_7qBIxddzplX-mCtVYOWNXHBeHlN0gjPtqV5IUKFIcxvl-JXw1VyaQsAGcMUmr_4kUTtfN6D4Kvug6gZ4p-qly28tbZZBcIfS2DF2Gra6V2pahu-cYgcxWvWiBIXulwk/s1600/PLSSCadNSDI-2.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Each of these feature classes will be described more fully
in other documents.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Cadastral Reference Local contains localized data that
has not yet been integrated into the standardized data sets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Typically these are localized data such as a
portion of a county or a national forest area, where more accurate information
or more complete information has been identified but the data steward has not
incorporated this into the standardized data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It is provide as a reference or as a notice that more current
information may be available, although it is not in the standardized form and
has not been fully evaluated.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>After the
localized data is incorporated into the standard it is removed from the
Cadastral Reference Local Feature Data Set.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Feature classes will not have standardized names, but will include the
localized data contributor in the name.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>For example the following is an example from the Michigan PLSS CadNSDI,
with BLM, Kent County and Oakland County PLSS Points submitted in the Cadastral
Reference Local Feature Data Set.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br /></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-14658232836537579312015-03-03T15:09:00.002-05:002015-03-03T15:09:55.995-05:00Metadata for Aggregated Data Sets<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">Aggregated or
"rolled up" data is a compilation of locally sourced data assembled
into a single, often standardized data set.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>This often occurs at the state level such as state standardized address
or parcel data. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">Many consumers of
aggregated data use it as produced and need no additional information about it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some users need additional information from
local providers or need information about how source data was generated or
fitness for use and need locally sourced metadata. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
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<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">Metadata for a compiled
or aggregated data set might describe the compilation process, any data
transformation or standardization by the aggregator, and the identity of source
contributors.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This could be accomplished
with current metadata tools and standards, but it could be lengthy and tedious
to maintain. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">Another approach could be
to develop metadata about each contributor and their source data set and then link
those individual metadata records from the compiled metadata.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It may be difficult to associate which record
in the compiled file matches which metadata file, and it may be challenging to
maintain, but it could be accomplished with the current tools and standard
formats.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">A third approach, and one
that is advocated in the PLSS Cadastral Publication standard, is to develop a
spatial feature, termed metadata at a glance, that provides the geometry of the
extent for each contributor, the date the source information was added to the
compiled data set, the identified custodian or steward for the data, and a link
to the contributors metadata about their source data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The compiled metadata record describes how
the data are aggregated and focuses on describing the compiled product, but the
metadata at a glance directs users to original sources.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 28.0pt 56.0pt 84.0pt 112.0pt 140.0pt 168.0pt 196.0pt 224.0pt 3.5in 280.0pt 308.0pt 336.0pt; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">Using this metadata at a
glance approach, the geographic extent for each contributor can be easily
viewed and the last update and perhaps an accuracy summary can be seen at a
glance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The compiled data set metadata
will focus on the methods and standards of aggregation and compilation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The currency and contributors will be readily
visible and accessible through the metadata at a glance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Links to source custodians and source data
can be found from the metadata at a glance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;">Spatially enabled
geospatial metadata. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-43376364070705225772014-05-29T10:45:00.000-04:002014-05-29T10:47:34.179-04:00Aereo, ABC and Parcel Data<style>
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In late April the Supreme Court heard arguments on if Aereo,
a company with thousands of small (tiny actually) digital antennas, could
collect programs broadcasted over the air, package them and distribute the
freely collected information over the internet, for a price.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The data is compiled onto cloud storage and
can be consumed for a price on any screen.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Several news articles called this a disruptive business
model<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(<a href="http://freakonomics.com/2014/04/28/whats-at-stake-in-the-aereo-case-maybe-the-future-of-the-cloud/">http://freakonomics.com/2014/04/28/whats-at-stake-in-the-aereo-case-maybe-the-future-of-the-cloud/</a>).
The issue at hand was could Aereo take the freely broadcasted signals and sell
them through cloud services.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The problem
being that ABC and other broadcasters sell those same signals to cable and dish
networks for a fairly significant amount.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In my opinion there are many elements of this case that are
similar to parcel data, of course.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Many
states and counties and cities produce parcel data for their internal use and
then “broadcast” or provide the data freely.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>As we have seen time and time again, commercial vendors assemble that
free data, repackage it, and sell it. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Most recently for example, a firm sent out a notice that
users could purchase high-resolution aerial photography for southeastern Ohio
(<a href="http://www.emap-int.com/">www.emap-int.com</a>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is the part of
Ohio with the Utica Oil Shale fracking activities.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But this very same product is freely
available through the State of Ohio OGROP program <a href="http://ogrip.oit.ohio.gov/ProjectsInitiatives/OSIPDataDownloads.aspx.">http://ogrip.oit.ohio.gov/ProjectsInitiatives/OSIPDataDownloads.aspx.</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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So why is capturing freely broadcast programming and
reselling it disruptive and taking freely available GIS data and reselling it not
disruptive?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Maybe neither are
disruptive, maybe it’s just the American free market.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-49148117464449822102014-01-29T19:34:00.000-05:002014-01-29T19:34:00.384-05:00Geospatial Metadata and ITunes<div class="MsoNormal">
Listening to the remembrances of Pete Seeger this week and
being reminded again of how he used music to build communities and reach across ages gave me an idea. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
What if we used music to date our geospatial data and standards?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We could link to ITunes songs and it
would universally convey not only the time period of the data set but also would relate the data or
standards to other things going on at the time.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
For example, what if I told you the Cadastral Data Content Standards were published when Pearl Jam’s Better Man and Daughter, Madonna’s
Secret, and Melissa Etheridge’s Come to My Window were getting a lot
airplay.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Does that convey a sense
of what was going on, what you were working on at the same time, and how much
time has passed?</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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Or what if you thought about when we first explored
statewide parcel data sets in the modern GIS era Jon Bon Jovi’s Miracle, Phil
Collins’ Do You Remember and Another Day in Paradise, and Vanilla Ice with Ice
Ice Baby were on everyone’s walkman or car radio probably more like it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Maybe Baha Men and Who Let the Dogs Out would be a good tune
for the 2000 Census, one of those benchmark data sets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What if Who Let the Dogs Out played on
your computer when you opened a 2000 Census data set?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Would that be sufficient warning about the data vintage? </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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We should give some thought to adding an ITune link that
would open with the data set to our metadata.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It might make it easier to date it, easier to relate its
vintage to other data sets, and maybe even make the metadata memorable.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> You could scroll through a play list instead of clicking the metadata links. </span>It would definitely make geospatial
metadata and dating our standards more interesting.</div>
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<br /></div>
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Next time you publish a data set think about what your are listening to, what's your data set's tune?</div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-88829239379465061132013-12-26T10:40:00.001-05:002013-12-26T10:40:54.687-05:00Geospatial in the Technology Revolution<div class="MsoNormal">
The January 2014 issue of Harpers has an intriguing article
by Jeff Madrick, “The Anti-Economist - The Digital Revolution That
Wasn’t”.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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Mr Madrick restates one of the Adam Smith’s principles;
rising productivity is the source of the wealth of nations, in terms of
technology. "Technologies that disrupt the labor force in one area eventually
tend to benefit everyone because of increases in productivity.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Increases in the amount of goods and services
delivered per hour of work generally lead to greater prosperity. Some jobs are
eliminated but more and better paying jobs often replace them."<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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"Productivity growth actually started to fall well before the
2008 recession.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>While some of the early
hardware and software developments did create as much as 3% productivity gains,
this did not last."<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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At the heart of his
thesis is that the new information companies, and in fact the new
communication/information technology revolution does not create jobs.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We are four decades into the digital age and
the economic benefits have not been manifested.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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Granted this one view of the information age and its
economic impact, but there are some interesting challenges for us in the
geospatial information industry.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Geospatial
technologies are part of the information age revolution. There are certainly
new jobs in geospatial information that did not exist 5, 10, or 20 years
ago.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If one of the trends in the
geospatial industry is toward web based solutions and apps that can present
answers to common questions, where are the high-end geospatial analysis
professionals? As geospatial professionals are we really pushing forward and
looking forward?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Are we being disruptive
and contributing to productivity gains?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Some interesting challenges to consider as we move into the New Year.<o:p></o:p></div>
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The full article can be found here (it may require a login
to get to the full article) <a href="http://harpers.org/archive/2014/01/">http://harpers.org/archive/2014/01/</a><o:p></o:p></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-82943353423107672722013-12-19T13:25:00.002-05:002013-12-19T13:48:27.421-05:00Add WFS to ArcGIS Arc Map Canvas<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
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<span style="font-family: Cambria;">Adding Web Feature Services (WFS)
to ArcMap is a useful process if you want to find and add data that is not on
ArcGIS Online or data that is only provided as a feature service and not a web
service or REST service.</span><span style="font-family: Cambria;"> </span><span style="font-family: Cambria;">The WFS drawing
and access may be slightly slower than other service access, so be aware of the
number of features and the scale of the display.</span><span style="font-family: Cambria;"> </span><span style="font-family: Cambria;">The advantage is the data is provided as
features and can be manipulated as features.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Adding a Parcel WFS with Parcel
GML to ArcGIS desktop is a six step process.</span><br />
<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Step 1</span></i></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> - <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Install Data Interoperability Functionality</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The data interoperability
extension has to be installed on your desktop but it does not have to be
licensed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>To install the extension
without purchasing it or going through the set up that requires a license
requires the following steps.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Find the DVD with the ArcGIS Media.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This may be a virtual drive, if it is, mount
the virtual drive to access the data interoperability set up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>When you open either the virtual drive or the
physical media, a standard Esri install/set up screen displays.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Don’t use this route.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Open the drive in windows explorer and find
the DataInterop folder.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In that folder
is a set up application.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Run the set up
application (not the set up configuration settings or the set up windows
installer). Accept the licensing terms and select an installation folder, just
like normal installs.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">When you open Arc Catalogue the Interoperability Connections will
appear in the list of potential connections as shown in Step 1 below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is no need to customize the extension
since this activation will require a paid up license.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Step 2</span></i></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">– Add
WFS Service to Interoperability Connections</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Open Arc Catalog and expand the
Interoperability Connections.</span><br />
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<b><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria;"><br /></span></i></b>
<b><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria;">Step 3</span></i></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria;"> <i>– Select Add Interoperability Connection</i></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Select WFS from the format
selection box and enter the service URL as shown in the Dataset window
below.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This example is the federal land
ownership WFS from the State of New Mexico.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>One tip is to let the service determine the Reader Format.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br /></span>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Step 4</span></i></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">– Set Parameters</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">There are several parameters for
the service that can be set by hand.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In
this example the number of features was constrained to 30,000 to increase the
speed performance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The next two screens
show the parameters.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Verify the connection by
selecting the preview tab in Arc Catalogue.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Step </span></i></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">5</span></b><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">– Rename the Connection (Optional)</span></i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The connection can be renamed so
it can be easily identified when adding it to a Map Document.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Step 6</span></i></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">– Add Data to Map Document</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">In ArcMap Select Add Data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Navigate to the
Interoperability Connection in the Look in: pull down and double click on the
feature class.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In this case the Fed-Lands-New-Mexico.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Select the Fed-Lands-New-Mexico.fdl
(expand the database symbol to see the feature class).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Click on the Feature and then the
Add button. The feature will index as it adds.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-10166459269269161342013-09-18T09:57:00.001-04:002013-09-18T09:57:29.490-04:00Eminent Domain Solution for the Mortgage Crisis<br /><div class="MsoNormal">
Here is an interesting approach to the mortgage crisis. What if your city was severely affected by
the mortgage crisis with many homes going into foreclosure and the resulting
property tax revenues plummet, putting your entire city into a downward
cycle? And what if your city determined
that the mortgage crisis was a major threat to survival of the city?</div>
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If an earthquake, a flood, a hurricane, or some other
natural disaster struck this same city, the city could make a disaster
declaration and apply for low cost loans, a Stafford Act request could be made
for support, and the city might be able to recover.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The Stafford Act applies to natural disasters.
<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">“It is the intent of the Congress, by this Act, to provide an
orderly and continuing means of assistance by the Federal Government to State
and local governments in carrying out their responsibilities to alleviate the
suffering and damage which result from such disasters.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“Emergency” means any occasion or instance
for which, in the determination of the President, Federal assistance is needed
to supplement State and local efforts and capabilities to save lives and to
protect property and public health and safety, or to lessen or avert the threat
of a catastrophe in any part of the United States”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span style="background: white; color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><a href="http://www.fema.gov:media-library:assets:documents:15271%3Fid=3564/" target="_blank">http://www.fema.gov:media-library:assets:documents:15271%3Fid=3564</a></span><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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Richmond California is taking another approach and have
adopted a plan to invoke the powers of eminent domain to acquire mortgages that
are under water and then to find lower priced options for the homeowners to
keep them in their homes, to keep the real estate tax payments stable, and to
stop the downslide. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> The Federal Housing Finance Agency is
opposed to this approach and has stated it would suspend Fannie Mae and Freddie
mac business in the city if this were invoked.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>(</span><span style="background: white; color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/11/us-richmond-eminentdomain-idUSBRE98A0FN20130911">http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/11/us-richmond-eminentdomain-idUSBRE98A0FN20130911</a></span><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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A lawsuit by mortgage companies to stop the city from
executing its plan has “not ripened” according to a U.S. District Court.<o:p></o:p></div>
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(<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/12/us-usa-mortgages-richmond-idUSBRE98B14T20130912">http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/12/us-usa-mortgages-richmond-idUSBRE98B14T20130912</a></span>)<o:p></o:p></div>
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There was a nice National Public Radio (NPR) piece on this
issue on September 17, 2013.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.nonprofitquarterly.org/policysocial-context/22911-eminent-domain-proposal-in-richmond-ca-advances.html">http://www.nonprofitquarterly.org/policysocial-context/22911-eminent-domain-proposal-in-richmond-ca-advances.html</a></span>)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“<span style="background: white; border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;">The organizing for and
against is particularly interesting</span><span style="background: white; color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. Opponents of the eminent domain plan rounded up local
college kids, gave them red “a bad deal for Richmond” T-shirts, and had them
wave “stop investor greed” placards, while supporters handed out yellow
T-shirts with “yes on Richmond CARES” stickers. But the opposition is also
lined up in court. For the last few months,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="background: white; border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"></span>Wall Street has traipsed into federal court <span style="background: white; color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">threatening all kinds of problems for the city,
led by filings by Wells Fargo and Deutsche Bank, and they have been joined by a
surprising ally: the Federal Housing Finance Agency, which oversees and
regulates Fannie and Freddie. MRP is willing to foot Richmond’s legal bills,
but won’t indemnify the city if the courts rule against it and exact costly
penalties. A small coalition of nonprofits, however, including the California
Reinvestment Coalition, the National Housing Law Project, Housing and Economic
Rights Advocates, Bay Area Legal Aid, and the Law Foundation of Silicon Valley,
has<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="background: white; border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"></span>filed an amicus against Richmond’s Wall Street
adversaries<span style="background: white; color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span>”<o:p></o:p></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The
mortgage crisis and approaches to solutions drive home the importance of parcel
information, the real estate tax systems, being able to monitor and perform
analysis on the economy of parcel data in any jurisdiction.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> Regardless of h</span>ow this is settled or resolved, parcel
data will be essential to track the conditions, monitor progress, and provide measurable
indicators for success.</span><o:p></o:p></div>
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Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-43321722551032559832013-09-05T17:07:00.000-04:002013-09-06T08:14:37.100-04:00Parcel Index<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Parcel Index</b><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(This is patterned after the
Harper Index<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black;">™ </span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">published
each month in Harpers magazine</span><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">)<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">There are
approximately 12,000 real estate assessing jurisdictions in the US. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">This is about 26,000
people and about 13,000 parcels per assessing jurisdiction.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">In Michigan there are
approximately 5,000 people and about 2,500 parcels per assessing jurisdiction.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">Virginia has 138 real
estate taxing jurisdictions.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">There are over 6,000
real estate taxing jurisdictions in the US.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">There are
approximately 150,000,000 tax parcels in the US and approximately 313,000,000
people, averaging about 2 people per parcel.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">Slightly over 90% of
the tax parcels in the US have been mapped in a computer mapping system.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">About 94% of the US
lives in a jurisdiction that has digital parcel data.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">Approximately 75% of
the counties in the US have digital parcel mapping systems.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">Approximately 50 apps
related to parcel data are in the iTunes store, not all of them US based.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">The Public Land Survey
System (PLSS) covers 30 states in the US.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--StartFragment--><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Manta lists 181,848 companies with land surveying in their name, 242,
658 with Land Information in their name, and 67,045 with Geographic Information
in their name in the US. <!--EndFragment--></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">RealtyTrac estimates
there were 130,888 new foreclosures in July 2013 with an average sale value of
$164,971.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">RealtyTrac</span><span style="background: white; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> estimates that there are currently <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">1,305,081 </span>properties in US that are in some stage
of <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">foreclosure</span> (default, auction, or bank owned).</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<!--StartFragment-->
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Grande";">According to the
Census </span><span style="background: white; color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">there were
132,419,000 housing units in the US in 2011. Approximately 114,907,000 were
occupied as regular residences and 17,512,000 were vacant or seasonal.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The assessment jurisdiction numbers come from the International Association of Assessing Officers (http://www.iaao.org), the parcel counts come from the national parcel inventory (http://www.bhgis.org/inventory/) data set, Manta can be found at (</span><a href="http://www.manta.com/" style="text-align: center;">http://www.manta.com/</a>), RealtyTrac can be found at (http://www.realtytrac.com/), and the US Census Bureau is at (http://www.census.gov/). Harper's Index can be found at (http://harpers.org/harpers-index/)</span></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-12428197000931510802013-08-16T10:51:00.001-04:002013-08-16T10:51:33.326-04:00Parcel Data Sharing and Ice Cream<div class="MsoNormal">
The discussions about open data sharing, interoperability,
and web services continue to build.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>FGDC
has published a new portal and there are new open cloud services every
day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What strikes me in these
discussions is that at some level we are still resolving data content issues.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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Consider this scenario.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>What if parcel data producers, mostly local governments in the U.S. and
about 6,000 different local governments, made ice cream instead of parcel
data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Almost everyone loves ice cream
but few understand the challenges of making large batches of consistent
texture, predictably flavored ice cream.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Locally made ice cream would reflect local tastes and preferences and
would evolve with the local needs and demands.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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Complicating things is each state would have rules for ice
cream packaging, pricing, butter fat content, and maybe even the wafers that
could be used for making ice cream cones.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Vanilla<o:p></o:p></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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A consumer might think it is a simple enough question, “I
would like some vanilla ice cream.”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
ice cream maker knows there are dozens and dozens of vanilla flavors from plain
vanilla to French vanilla with variations including premium churned, fat free,
egg free, extra creamy, triple vanilla and many others.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This does not include the branded names for
vanilla, which might be New York vanilla, West Coast California vanilla, and Wisconsin
true vanilla.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The mix of the base ice cream, it’s composition, fat
content, churning method, and other processing variations plus the vanilla
flavoring itself adds much variation and nuance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For example “natural flavoring” is castoreum,
which is a secretion from the castor sacs of adult North American beavers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“Real vanilla” comes from a Mexican orchid
and from subspecies in Madagascar, the West Indies and South America.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Why is it so hard to just get a national vanilla ice cream based
on the locally produced ice cream?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The local ice cream makers who understand the highly nuanced
and local needs find it hard to even find the words to explain the variations
in vanilla much less the other flavors and types of ice cream cones that are
found across the nation.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
With over 6,000 producers across the country, it is not
unexpected that there are many variations and nuances.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A simple request for a vanilla ice cream cone
has many options, so does requesting parcel information.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">The Business Case for
a Publication Standard<o:p></o:p></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The purpose of a publication standard is to describe the
business uses and needs to support defined applications.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The publication standard is not a random set
of features and attributes. In the ice cream example every producer will have
variations in vanilla and a host of other flavors but it is unlikely that every
producer will have the same combination of flavors.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The publication standard provides a standard
data request that each producer completes as best they can.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The publication standard educates the business user as well
as the data producer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It provides a way
for the data producer to understand why and how data are used, it limits the
number of data elements the data steward has to publish, and it makes the
highly variable and highly nuanced operational data easier for the data
requester to understand.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This point was made in the Fair and Equitable article<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“Sharing the Data You Have - Getting the Data
You Need”, William Craig and Nancy von Meyer, February 2009 p 9.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial-BoldItalicMT; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Applications that need
parcel data but do not understand the finer points of parcel information cannot
distinguish between taxable value and market value, much less decipher which
value in the local data set contains the necessary value information.”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">The National
Cadastral Parcel Publication Standard<o:p></o:p></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Cadastral
Subcommittee has a fairly in depth content standard for cadastral data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It defines the components of land
descriptions, cadastral reference systems, legal measurements, corner
monumentation, corner coordinate values, rights and interests, and restrictions
to rights and interests.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The content
standard provides a checklist of information that could be included in a
cadastral data system, but it is not an implementation standard and it is not a
publication standard.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Recognizing that the path to implementation required
building a publication standard or guideline, the Subcommittee examined several
critical national business uses including hurricane and wildland fire response
and recovery, economic and mortgage monitoring and response, and energy
development and reclamation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These were
business uses that existed across the country and could be used to define a
starting national publication guideline.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Each state could add to this base guideline, but a starting base was
seen as one path to increased standard implementation.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
The resulting guideline includes components for cadastral
reference information (Public land Survey System, land Grants, Subdivisions
etc.) and parcel information (real estate tax parcels and coming soon federally
managed land parcels).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The publication
guideline or standard is not intended to be a burden to data stewards, it is
intended to enhance communication and encourage the use of this valuable data set in
business applications. <o:p></o:p></div>
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7310851152256941889.post-26590605886109531242013-07-24T15:45:00.003-04:002013-07-24T15:46:09.112-04:00<h3>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">AGOL Maps and
Applications</span></b></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The difference between web maps and applications (maps and
apps) puzzled me at first but a little more exploring on the AGOL site has
demystified this a bit.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The web map is just as it sounds, it is a base map with a
set of layers that can be seen through a ArcGIS.com viewer or ArcGIS Explorer,
provided you have shared the map service and the web map. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">An application on the server side, on AGOL in this case,
packages the map and adds some functionality and look and feel to the web
map.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It also creates a single URL to the
map and the added functionality so it is much easier to share and view.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The AGOL application can be viewed in any
browser.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It’s fairly easy to wrap an AGOL web map into an
application.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Open the web map in AGOL and open the share option.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The share gives you a URL that links directly
to the AGOL map viewer that you can share with people to view the map and the
code for adding the map to an existing web site.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But you can also select Make a Web
Application and chose from about 24 basic web application templates.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I have tried several of these web
applications including the basic viewer, the social media, editing, and a few
of the story telling web applications.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Most of the applications are configurable to some extent. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Here is a link to the state parcel stewardship that will
open in the <a href="http://bit.ly/13qM6ou" target="_blank">AGOL viewer </a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">and here is that same map in a <a href="http://bit.ly/14WP7kB" target="_blank">basic viewer web application</a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Both links connect to maps with the same content; they are
just wrapped differently.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The real deal with applications is mobile applications.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For these applications you don’t have to do
anything on the server side other than have the web maps configured to be
shared or edited, depending on your application.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The mobile application connects to the URL
for the web map and the work is done on the mobile side.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There are some catches.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For the data collection application, I did
set up a separate service so the edits would be made on a copy of the feature
service and not on my original service. Also the data on the AGOL service has
to be structured and configured so the mobile application recognizes the data
fields.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">There are a few remaining glitches.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If you are publishing a viewer to a data set
that is updating frequently and you want to track status or updates on your
desktop and push the updates to AGOL, make sure your services are all “awake”,
sometimes there is a lag between when the service is over ridden and when the
changes are reflected in updates. Another way to handle this is to do the edits
on the AGOL site and then users will see changes more quickly.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>You have to be wise about how you manage the
sharing on the services and viewer if you want to have a few people edit the
data but have everyone see the results.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">AGOL is not likely to replace your existing ArcGIS Server,
but it can lighten the load.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is a
good place to set up some quick data publishing, to set up some relatively
static views of the data, experiment with new or proposed data or map services,
set up a story map about your organization, use web services for data
collection within a defined organization, and to learn how web services
work.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">There are emerging capabilities.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Such as using drop box to link to content or
possibility to link to data downloads, additional templates and application
offerings, expanded analysis tools like buffer and data summaries and analysis,
and the ability to track credit consumption for each tool.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">The AGOL experience takes a little getting used
to but it is a relatively painless way to gain familiarity with web publishing,
web and feature services, and providing access to map content. </span>This is also a good way to gain familiarity with
the use of web applications and available templates</span><!--EndFragment-->
Nancy von Meyerhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03284150729501928184noreply@blogger.com0